Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION COPY
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
among
WALGREEN CO.,
DOVER SUBSIDIARY,
INC.
and
drugstore.com,
inc.
Dated as of March 23,
2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I THE MERGER
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1
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Section 1.1
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The Merger
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1
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Section 1.2
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Effective Time
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2
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Section 1.3
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Closing
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2
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Section 1.4
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Directors and Officers of the Surviving
Corporation
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2
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ARTICLE II MERGER CONSIDERATION; CONVERSION OF
STOCK
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2
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Section 2.1
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Conversion of Company Stock
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2
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Section 2.2
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Disposition of Certificates and Book-Entry
Shares
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5
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ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
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8
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Section 3.1
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Organization, Standing and Power.
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8
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Section 3.2
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Capital Stock.
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9
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Section 3.3
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Authority
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12
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Section 3.4
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No Conflict; Consents and Approvals
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13
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Section 3.5
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SEC Reports; Financial Statements
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14
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Section 3.6
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No Undisclosed Liabilities
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16
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Section 3.7
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Proxy Statement; Company Information
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16
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Section 3.8
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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16
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Section 3.9
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Litigation
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16
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Section 3.10
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Compliance with Laws
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17
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Section 3.11
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HIPAA
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18
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Section 3.12
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Compliance with Healthcare Laws and
Regulations
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18
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Section 3.13
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Benefit Plans
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19
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Section 3.14
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Labor Matters
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22
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Section 3.15
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Environmental Matters
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23
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Section 3.16
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Taxes
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24
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Section 3.17
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Contracts
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26
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Section 3.18
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Insurance
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28
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Section 3.19
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Properties
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28
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Section 3.20
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Intellectual Property
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29
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Section 3.21
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Relationships with Alliance Partners and
Suppliers
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33
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Section 3.22
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Brokers
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33
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Section 3.23
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Takeover Statutes
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33
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Section 3.24
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Opinion of Financial Advisor
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34
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Section 3.25
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Affiliate Transactions
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34
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Section 3.26
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Warranties and Returns
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34
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-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
PARENT AND MERGER SUB
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34
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Section 4.1
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Organization, Standing and Power
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34
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Section 4.2
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Authority
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35
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Section 4.3
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No Conflict; Consents and Approvals
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35
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Section 4.4
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Information in the Proxy Statement
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36
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Section 4.5
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Ownership and Operations of Merger
Sub
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36
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Section 4.6
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Financing
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36
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Section 4.7
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Vote/Approval Required
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36
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Section 4.8
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Brokers
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36
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Section 4.9
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Ownership of Company Capital Stock
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37
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ARTICLE V COVENANTS
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37
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Section 5.1
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Conduct of Business of the Company
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37
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Section 5.2
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No Control of Other Party’s
Business
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40
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Section 5.3
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Acquisition Proposals
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41
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Section 5.4
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Preparation of the Proxy Statement;
Stockholders Meeting
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45
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Section 5.5
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Access to Information;
Confidentiality
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47
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Section 5.6
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Further Action; Efforts
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48
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Section 5.7
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Employee Benefits Matters
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50
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Section 5.8
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Notification of Certain Matters
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52
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Section 5.9
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Indemnification, Exculpation and
Insurance
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52
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Section 5.10
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Rule 16b-3
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54
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Section 5.11
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Anti-Takeover Statute
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54
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Section 5.12
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Stockholder Litigation.
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55
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Section 5.13
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Public Announcements
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55
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Section 5.14
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Company Equity Awards
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55
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Section 5.15
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Proposed Amendments
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55
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Section 5.16
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Form S-8
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56
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Section 5.17
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Real Estate Matters
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56
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ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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56
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Section 6.1
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Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations to
Effect the Merger
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56
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Section 6.2
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Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger
Sub
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57
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Section 6.3
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Conditions to Obligations of the
Company
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59
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ARTICLE VII TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND
WAIVER
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59
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Section 7.1
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Termination
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59
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Section 7.2
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Effect of Termination
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61
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Section 7.3
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Fees and Expenses
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62
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Section 7.4
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Amendment or Supplement
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64
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Section 7.5
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Extension of Time; Waiver
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64
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ARTICLE VIII GENERAL PROVISIONS
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65
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Section 8.1
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Nonsurvival of Representations and
Warranties
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65
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Section 8.2
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Notices
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65
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Section 8.3
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Certain Definitions
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66
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Section 8.4
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Interpretation
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69
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Section 8.5
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Entire Agreement
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69
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Section 8.6
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Parties in Interest
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69
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Section 8.7
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Governing Law
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70
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Section 8.8
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Submission to Jurisdiction
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70
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Section 8.9
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Assignment; Successors
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70
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Section 8.10
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Enforcement
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71
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Section 8.11
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Currency
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71
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Section 8.12
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Severability
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71
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Section 8.13
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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71
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Section 8.14
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Counterparts
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71
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Section 8.15
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Electronic Signature
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71
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Section 8.16
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No Presumption Against Drafting
Party
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71
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Section 8.17
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Disclosure Letters
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72
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Section 8.18
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Obligations of Merger Sub and Surviving
Corporation
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72
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-iii-
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
(this “ Agreement ”), dated as of March 23,
2011, is by and among Walgreen Co., an Illinois corporation
(“ Parent ”), Dover Subsidiary, Inc., a Delaware
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“
Merger Sub ”) and drugstore.com, inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “ Company ”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, pursuant to this Agreement,
and upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein,
Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company with the
Company as the Surviving Corporation (the “ Merger
”), in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”), and each
issued and outstanding share of common stock of the Company, par
value $0.0001 per share (the “ Shares ”), (other
than the Excluded Shares and the Dissenting Shares) will be
converted into the right to receive $3.80 per Share in cash without
interest and subject to any withholding of Taxes required by
applicable Law (the “ Merger Consideration
”);
WHEREAS, the board of directors of
the Company (the “ Company Board ”) has
unanimously approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated herein, including the Merger;
WHEREAS, the boards of directors of
Parent and Merger Sub have unanimously approved and declared
advisable this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein,
including the Merger; and
WHEREAS, each of Parent, Merger Sub
and the Company desires to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger
and also to prescribe various conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual covenants and premises contained in this Agreement and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy
of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Agreement
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section 1.1 The Merger
.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with
the DGCL, at the Effective Time, the Company and Merger Sub shall
consummate the Merger pursuant to which (i) Merger Sub shall
be merged with and into the Company and the separate corporate
existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon cease, (ii) the
Company shall be the surviving corporation in the Merger and shall
continue to be governed by the DGCL and (iii) the separate
corporate existence of the Company with all its rights, privileges,
immunities, powers and franchises shall continue unaffected by the
Merger. The corporation surviving the Merger is sometimes
hereinafter referred to as the “ Surviving Corporation
.” The Merger shall have the effects set forth in
Section 259 of the DGCL.
(b) At the Effective Time, the
certificate of incorporation of the Company shall be amended and
restated to read as set forth on Exhibit A hereto and
shall thereafter be the certificate of incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as
provided therein or by applicable Law. At the Effective Time, the
bylaws of Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until
thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable
Law.
Section 1.2 Effective
Time . Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall cause a
certificate of merger (the “ Certificate of Merger
”) to be duly executed and filed in accordance with the DGCL
on the Closing Date (or on such other date as Parent and the
Company may agree) with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware and shall make all other filings or recordings required
under the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective at the time such
Certificate of Merger shall have been duly filed with, and accepted
by, the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or such later
date and time as is agreed upon by the parties and specified in the
Certificate of Merger, such date and time hereinafter referred to
as the “ Effective Time .”
Section 1.3 Closing .
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, the closing of the Merger (the “ Closing
”) will take place at 10:00 a.m., Chicago time, on a date to
be specified by the parties, such date to be no later than the
second Business Day after satisfaction or waiver (to the extent
permitted hereunder) of all of the conditions set forth in
Article VI (other than conditions that may only be
satisfied on the Closing Date, but subject to the satisfaction or
waiver (to the extent permitted hereunder) of such conditions), by
electronic exchange of documents and signatures, unless another
time, date or place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto.
The date on which the Closing actually occurs is referred to herein
as the “ Closing Date .”
Section 1.4 Directors and
Officers of the Surviving Corporation . The directors and
officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the directors and
officers of the Surviving Corporation, in each case until their
respective successors shall have been duly elected or appointed and
qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in
accordance with the Surviving Corporation’s certificate of
incorporation and bylaws and applicable Laws.
ARTICLE II
MERGER CONSIDERATION; CONVERSION
OF STOCK
Section 2.1 Conversion of
Company Stock . At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger
and without any action on the part of Parent, the Company or Merger
Sub or any holder of any securities thereof:
(a) Capital Stock of Merger
Sub . Each share of common stock of Merger Sub, par value $0.01
per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be converted into and become one validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of the
Surviving Corporation, par value $0.01 per share.
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(b) Cancellation of Shares .
Each outstanding or issued Share that is owned by Parent, Merger
Sub or the Company, or by any Subsidiary of Parent, Merger Sub or
the Company, immediately prior to the Effective Time (collectively,
the “ Excluded Shares ”), shall automatically be
canceled and shall cease to exist, and no cash, stock or other
consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange
therefor.
(c) Conversion of Shares .
Each Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (other than Excluded Shares and Dissenting Shares)
shall automatically be converted into the right to receive cash in
an amount, without interest, equal to the Merger Consideration. As
of the Effective Time, all such Shares shall no longer be
outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to
exist, and each holder of a certificate (a “
Certificate ”) or book-entry Shares (“
Book-Entry Shares ”) representing any such Shares
shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Shares, except,
in all cases, the right to receive the Merger Consideration,
without interest, upon surrender of such Certificate or Book-Entry
Shares in accordance with Section 2.2 . The right of
any holder of any Share to receive the Merger Consideration shall
be subject to and reduced by the amount of any withholding that is
required under applicable Tax Law.
(d) Company Stock Awards .
The Company shall take all requisite action so that:
(i) At the Effective Time, each
outstanding incentive or nonqualified option to purchase Shares
(each, a “ Company Stock Option ”) or portion
thereof under the drugstore.com, inc., 1998 Stock Plan, as amended,
and the drugstore.com, inc., 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended
(individually, a “ Company Equity Plan ” and
collectively, the “ Company Equity Plans ”) that
is vested immediately prior to the Effective Time by its terms as
they exist on the date hereof and without any action on or after
the date hereof by the Company Board or any committee thereof
(other than as permitted by Section 5.1, as provided in the
last sentence of this Section 2.1(d)(i), as provided in
Schedule 5.1 or with the written consent of Parent) or vests by its
terms as they exist on the date hereof and without any action on or
after the date hereof by the Company Board or any committee thereof
(other than as permitted by Section 5.1, as provided in the
last sentence of this Section 2.1(d)(i), contemplated by
Schedule 5.1 or with the written consent of Parent) as a result of
the occurrence of the Merger and has an exercise price per Share
that is less than the Merger Consideration (each, a “
Vested In-the-Money Company Option ”), shall without
any action on the part of the holder of such option, automatically
be cancelled and exchanged for a cash payment by Parent (which
shall be made promptly after the Effective Time) in an amount equal
to (i) the excess, if any, of (x) the Merger
Consideration over (y) the exercise price per Share subject to
such Vested In-the-Money Company Option, multiplied by
(ii) the number of Shares subject to such Vested In-the-Money
Company Option. Any such payments shall be subject to applicable
Tax withholdings. All Company Stock Options held by non-employee
members of the Company’s board of directors shall vest and
become exercisable in full immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
(ii) At the Effective Time, each
Company Stock Option (or portion thereof) under the Company Equity
Plans that is not a Vested In-the-Money Company Option (each, an
“ Other
-3-
Company Option ”), shall be converted into an option (a
“ Substitute Option ”) to purchase the number of
shares of common stock of Parent (decreased to the nearest full
share or as otherwise required to satisfy the requirements of
Sections 409A and 424(a) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder) determined by multiplying (A) the
number of Shares covered by such Other Company Option, by
(B) the Equity Award Ratio, and the exercise price per share
of such Substitute Option shall be determined by dividing the
exercise price per Share of such Other Company Option by the Equity
Award Ratio (increased to the nearest cent). After the Effective
Time, except as provided in this Section 2.1(d) , each
Substitute Option shall be exercisable upon the same terms and
conditions as were applicable to the Other Company Option
immediately prior to the Effective Time, subject to any
acceleration, lapse or other vesting occurring by operation of the
Merger (either alone or in connection with any other event). It is
the intention of the parties that each Substitute Option so assumed
by Parent shall qualify following the Effective Time as an
incentive stock option as defined in Section 422 of the Code
to the extent permitted under Section 422 of the Code and to
the extent such Substitute Option qualified as an incentive stock
option prior to the Effective Time, and, further, that the
assumption of Company Stock Options pursuant to this Section shall
be effected in a manner that satisfies the requirements of Sections
409A and 424(a) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder, and this Section 2.1(d) will be
construed consistent with this intent.
(iii) At the Effective Time, each
outstanding Share of restricted stock issued under any Company
Equity Plan (each, a “ Restricted Share ”)
whether or not then vested, shall without any action on the part of
the holder of such Restricted Share, automatically be cancelled and
exchanged for a cash payment by Parent (which shall be made
promptly after the Effective Time) in an amount equal to the Merger
Consideration. Any such payments shall be subject to
applicable Tax withholdings.
(iv) At the Effective Time, each
outstanding restricted stock unit issued under any Company Equity
Plan (each, a “ Restricted Stock Unit ”), shall
be adjusted and converted into a restricted stock unit (each, a
“ Substitute RSU ”) with respect to a number of
shares of the common stock of Parent (decreased to the nearest full
share) determined by multiplying the number of Shares subject to
such Restricted Stock Unit by the Equity Award Ratio. After the
Effective Time, except as provided in this
Section 2.1(d) , each Substitute RSU shall be subject
to the terms of such Restricted Stock Unit effective immediately
prior to the Effective Time, subject to any payment, calculation,
acceleration, lapse, vesting or other impact occurring by operation
of the Merger (either alone or in connection with any other event);
provided , however , that any Restricted Stock Unit
that becomes vested prior to or as a result of the Merger shall be
settled at the Effective Time (or such later time as required by
the applicable Restricted Stock Unit agreement or as necessary to
avoid a violation and/or adverse tax consequences under
Section 409A of the Code) for an amount of cash equal to the
product of the Merger Consideration and the number of Shares
subject to such Restricted Stock Unit, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth in Section 2.1(c).
(v) At the Effective Time, each
outstanding stock appreciation right issued under any Company
Equity Plan (each, a “ Stock Appreciation Right
”) or portion thereof that is vested immediately prior to the
Effective Time by its terms as they exist on the date hereof and
without any action on or after the date hereof by the Company Board
or any committee thereof (other
-4-
than as permitted by Section 5.1, as
provided in Schedule 5.1 or with the written consent of Parent) or
vests by its terms as they exist on the date hereof and without any
action on or after the date hereof by the Company Board or any
committee thereof (other than as permitted by Section 5.1, as
provided in Schedule 5.1 or with the written consent of Parent) as
a result of the occurrence of the Merger and has an exercise price
per Share that is less than the Merger Consideration (each, a
“ Vested In-the-Money Company SAR ”), shall
without any action on the part of the holder of such Stock
Appreciation Right, automatically be cancelled and exchanged for a
cash payment by Parent (which shall be made promptly after the
Effective Time) in an amount equal to (i) the excess, if any,
of (x) the Merger Consideration over (y) the exercise
price per Share subject to such Vested In-the-Money Company SAR,
multiplied by (ii) the number of Shares subject to such Vested
In-the-Money Company SAR. Any such payments shall be subject to
applicable Tax withholdings.
(vi) At the Effective Time, each
Stock Appreciation Right (or portion thereof) that is not a Vested
In-the-Money Company SAR (each, an “ Other Company SAR
”), shall be converted into an appreciation right (each, a
“ Substitute Right ”) to purchase the number of
shares of common stock of Parent (decreased to the nearest full
share or as otherwise required to satisfy the requirements of
Sections 409A and 424(a) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder) determined by multiplying (A) the
number of Shares covered by such Other Company SAR, by (B) the
Equity Award Ratio, and the exercise price per share of such
Substitute Right shall be determined by dividing the exercise price
per Share of such Other Company SAR by the Equity Award Ratio
(increased to the nearest cent). After the Effective Time, except
as provided in this Section 2.1(d) , each Substitute
Right shall be exercisable upon the same terms and conditions as
were applicable to the Other Company SAR immediately prior to the
Effective Time, subject to any acceleration, lapse or other vesting
occurring by operation of the Merger (either alone or in connection
with any other event). It is the intention of the parties that the
assumption of Stock Appreciation Rights pursuant to this Section
shall be effected in a manner that satisfies the requirements of
Sections 409A and 424(a) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder, and this Section 2.1(d) will be
construed consistent with this intent.
(e) Warrants . At the
Effective Time, each outstanding warrant to purchase Shares (each
“ Company Warrant ”) shall be automatically
converted into the right to receive an amount equal to the product
of (x) the excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over
the exercise price of each such Company Warrant multiplied by
(y) the number of unexercised Shares subject thereto (such
payment, if any, to be net of applicable withholding Taxes) (the
“ Warrant Consideration ”). At the Effective
Time, all such Company Warrants shall be cancelled and shall
represent only the right to receive the Warrant
Consideration.
Section 2.2 Disposition of
Certificates and Book-Entry Shares .
(a) Paying Agent . Prior to
the Effective Time, Parent shall appoint a bank or trust company to
act as Paying Agent (the “ Paying Agent ”) for
the payment of the Merger Consideration. Parent will enter into a
paying agent agreement with the Paying Agent (the “ Paying
Agent Agreement ”) on terms reasonably acceptable to
Parent and the Company, prior to the Effective Time. Immediately
following the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit with the Paying
Agent for payment in accordance with Section 2.1 the
aggregate Merger Consideration,
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(such total deposited cash being hereinafter
referred to as the “ Payment Fund ”). The Paying
Agent shall make payments of the Merger Consideration, out of the
Payment Fund in accordance with this Agreement and the Paying Agent
Agreement. The Payment Fund shall not be used for any other
purpose.
(b) Stock Transfer Books . At
the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall
be closed and thereafter there shall be no further registration of
transfers of Shares on the records of the Company. From and after
the Effective Time, the holders of Certificates and Book-Entry
Shares representing ownership of Shares outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have rights with respect
to such Shares except as otherwise provided for herein. From and
after the Effective Time, any Certificates or Book-Entry Shares
presented to the Paying Agent or, Parent or the Surviving
Corporation for any reason (other than Certificates or Book-Entry
Shares representing Excluded Shares and Dissenting Shares) shall be
canceled and exchanged as provided in this Article II
.
(c) Payment Procedures . As
soon as possible after the Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving
Corporation shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of
record of a Certificate or Certificates or Book-Entry Shares that
immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding
Shares (other than Excluded Shares and Dissenting Shares)
(A) a letter of transmittal in customary form (which shall
specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title
to the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares shall pass to the Paying
Agent, only upon delivery of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares
to the Paying Agent) and (B) instructions for use in effecting
the surrender of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares in exchange
for the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is
entitled. Upon surrender of any Certificate or Book-Entry Shares
for cancellation to the Paying Agent, together with such letter of
transmittal, duly executed and completed in accordance with the
instructions thereto, and such other documents as may reasonably be
required by the Paying Agent, the holder of such Certificate or
Book-Entry Shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor
the amount of the Merger Consideration in cash payable in respect
of the Shares previously represented by such Certificate or
Book-Entry Shares pursuant to the provisions of this Article
II , and the Certificate or Book-Entry Shares so surrendered
shall forthwith be canceled. In the event of a transfer of
ownership of Shares that is not registered in the transfer records
of the Company, payment may be made to a Person other than the
Person in whose name the Certificate so surrendered is registered,
if such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in
proper form for transfer and the Person requesting such payment
shall pay any transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the
payment to a Person other than the registered holder of such
Certificate or establish to the satisfaction of Parent that such
Tax has been paid or is not applicable.
(d) Termination of Payment
Fund . Any portion of the Payment Fund which remains
undistributed for twelve months after the Effective Time shall be
delivered to Parent, and any holders of Shares prior to the
Effective Time who have not theretofore complied with this
Article II and the instructions in the letter of transmittal
shall thereafter look only to Parent and only as general creditors
thereof for payment of the Merger Consideration (subject to
abandoned property, escheat or similar Laws).
(e) No Liability . None of
Parent, Merger Sub, the Surviving Corporation, the Company or the
Paying Agent, or any employee, officer, director, agent or
Affiliate thereof, shall
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be liable to any Person in respect of the Merger
Consideration or Warrant Consideration, as applicable, from the
Payment Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
(f) Investment of Payment
Fund . The Paying Agent shall invest any cash included in the
Payment Fund as directed by the Surviving Corporation;
provided , however , that the Payment Fund shall not
be invested in any manner that would preclude, limit or delay the
Paying Agent from timely making all payments contemplated by this
Article II . Any net profit resulting from, or interest or
income produced by, such investments shall be payable to Parent. To
the extent that there are losses with respect to such investments,
or the Payment Fund diminishes for other reasons below the level
required to make prompt payments of the Merger Consideration as
contemplated hereby, Parent shall promptly replace or restore the
portion of the Payment Fund lost through investments or other
events so as to ensure that the Payment Fund is, at all times,
maintained at a level sufficient to make such payments.
(g) Lost Certificates . If
any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the
making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, and, if required by
Parent or the Paying Agent, the posting by such Person of a bond in
such reasonable and customary amount as Parent may direct as
indemnity against any claim that may be made with respect to such
Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue in exchange for such lost,
stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration payable in
respect thereof, pursuant to this Agreement.
(h) Withholding Rights .
Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, as
applicable, shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the
consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any
Person such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with
respect to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any provision of
state, local or foreign Tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so
withheld, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes
of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of
which such deduction and withholding was made.
(i) Appraisal Rights .
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Shares
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by a
holder who is entitled to demand and properly demands appraisal of
such shares (“ Dissenting Shares ”) pursuant to,
and who complies in all respects with, Section 262 of the DGCL
(the “ Appraisal Rights ”) shall not be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration. Such
holders shall be entitled to receive such consideration as is
determined to be due with respect to such Dissenting Shares in
accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL; provided ,
however , that if any such holder shall fail to perfect or
otherwise shall waive, withdraw or lose the right to appraisal
under the Appraisal Rights, then the right of such holder to be
paid such consideration as is determined to be due pursuant to
Section 262 of the DGCL shall cease and such Dissenting Shares
shall be deemed to have been converted as of the Effective Time
into, and to have become exchangeable solely for the right to
receive, the Merger Consideration, without interest and reduced by
the amount of any withholding that is required under applicable Tax
Law. The Company shall promptly deliver to Parent notice of any
demands received by the Company for appraisal of any Shares, and
Parent shall have the right to participate in and direct all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands. The
Company shall not without the prior written consent of Parent make
any payment with respect to, or offer to settle any such
demands.
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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
Except (a) as disclosed in the
Company SEC Documents (other than the exhibits thereto) furnished
or filed with the SEC after January 1, 2010 and prior to the
date of this Agreement (other than (i) any information that is
contained solely in the “Risk Factors” section of such
Company SEC Documents, except for factual historical statements
therein, (ii) any forward-looking statements contained in such
Company SEC Documents and (iii) other statements in such
Company SEC Documents that are of a nature that they speculate
about future developments) but in each case only to the extent it
is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure that such
disclosure would apply to the applicable representation or
warranty; provided , however , that such disclosure
in such Company SEC Documents shall not be deemed to qualify any
representation or warranty contained in Section 3.2 ,
Section 3.3 , Section 3.22 or
Section 3.23 and (b) as set forth in the
disclosure letter delivered by the Company to Parent prior to the
execution and delivery of this Agreement (the “ Company
Disclosure Letter ”), which shall qualify the
representations and warranties as provided in
Section 8.17 , the Company represents and warrants to
Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
Section 3.1 Organization,
Standing and Power .
(a) Section 3.1 of the Company
Disclosure Letter contains a complete and accurate list of the name
and jurisdiction of organization of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries (each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is referred
to herein as an “ Acquired Company ” and,
collectively, as the “ Acquired Companies ”),
the Company’s percentage ownership of any Acquired Company
that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company and the
jurisdictions in which each Acquired Company is qualified to
conduct business. Except as set forth on Section 3.1 of the
Company Disclosure Letter the Company directly or indirectly owns
of record and beneficially all of the outstanding equity interest
in the Acquired Companies (other than the Company) and, as of the
date hereof, (A) there are not outstanding or authorized
(1) securities of any Acquired Company (other than the
Company) convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital
stock or voting securities of any such Acquired Company (other than
the Company) or (2) any options, calls, warrants, pre-emptive
rights, anti-dilution rights or other rights, rights agreements,
stockholder rights plans, agreements, arrangements or commitments
of any character relating to the issued or unissued capital stock,
voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable
for capital stock or voting securities of any such Acquired Company
(other than the Company), (B) no Acquired Company (other than
the Company) has issued, sold or granted phantom stock or other
contractual rights the value of which is determined in whole or in
part by the value of any capital stock of any such Acquired Company
(other than the Company) and, other than as set forth in
Section 3.2(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no
outstanding stock appreciation rights issued by any such Acquired
Company (other than the Company) with respect to the capital stock
of any such Acquired Company (“ Company Subsidiary Stock
Equivalents ”), and (C) there are no outstanding
bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of any Acquired
Company (other than the Company) having the right to vote (or
convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right
to
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vote) on any matter on which the stockholders or
other equity holders of any such Acquired Company (other than the
Company) may vote (“ Company Subsidiary Voting Debt
”). Each Acquired Company (i) is an entity duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of
the jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) has all requisite
corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate
its properties and assets and to carry on its business as now being
conducted and (iii) is duly qualified or licensed to do
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the
nature of its business or the ownership, leasing or operation of
its properties makes such qualification or licensing necessary, in
each case, except for any such failures that, individually or in
the aggregate, have not had, and would not reasonably be expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The Company has delivered or
made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of
(i) the certificate of incorporation, bylaws and other charter
or organizational documents of each of the Acquired Companies,
including all amendments thereto (collectively, the “
Company Constituent Documents ”) and (ii) the
minutes and other records of the meetings and other proceedings
(including any actions taken by written consent or otherwise
without a meeting) of the stockholders, the board of directors, and
all committees of the board of directors of the Company and each
significant subsidiary of the Company as determined in accordance
with Item 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC (each,
a “ Significant Subsidiary ”), in each case
since December 31, 2007 through and including the date hereof,
except for such portions of the minutes of the boards of directors
of the Company with respect to the consideration by such directors
of the possible acquisition of the Company. The Company Constituent
Documents are in full force and effect on the date hereof. The
Company has no Subsidiaries, except for the entities identified in
Section 3.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter. None of the
Acquired Companies has any equity interest in, or any interest
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity
interest in, any other entity, other than those set forth in
Section 3.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter.
Section 3.2 Capital
Stock.
(a) The authorized capital stock of
the Company and the issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Company as of the close of business on March 21, 2011 are set
forth in Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter. Each
of the outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity
interests of the Company (i) is, and each share of capital
stock that may be issued pursuant to any Company Stock Option,
Company Warrant, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Unit or
other equity award will be (when issued in accordance with the
terms thereof), duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and (ii) were issued free of, and not in
violation of, any preemptive rights. All shares and other equity
interests of the Subsidiaries of the Company are owned by the
Company or another wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company free and
clear of all security interests, liens, claims, pledges,
agreements, limitations in voting rights, charges, mortgages or
other encumbrances (collectively, “ Liens ”) of
any nature whatsoever, except for Permitted Liens.
(b) As of the close of business on
March 21, 2011, there were (i) 105,911,293 Shares issued
and outstanding (including 1,658,743 Restricted Shares) and
(ii) no shares of preferred stock of the Company issued or
outstanding and since the close of business on March 21, 2011
through the execution of this Agreement, no shares of capital stock
have been issued other than
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Shares issued pursuant to the exercise or, if
applicable, vesting of Company Equity Awards that were outstanding
as of the close of business on March 21, 2011 and validly
exercised in accordance with their terms as of such date. Except as
set forth in Section 3.2 of the Company Disclosure Letter, as
of the date of this Agreement, (A) there are not outstanding
or authorized (1) securities of any Acquired Company
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or
voting securities of the Company or (2) any options, calls,
warrants or rights convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for capital stock or voting securities of the Company, (B) no
Acquired Company has issued, sold or granted phantom stock or other
contractual rights the value of which is determined in whole or in
part by the value of any capital stock of the Company and, other
than as set forth in Section 3.2(g) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, there are no outstanding stock appreciation rights issued
by any Acquired Company with respect to the capital stock of the
Company (“ Company Stock Equivalents ”),
(C) there are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other
indebtedness of any Acquired Company having the right to vote (or
convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right
to vote) on any matter on which the stockholders or other equity
holders of the Company may vote (“ Company Voting Debt
”). As of the date of this Agreement (1) there are no
outstanding obligations of the Company to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any capital stock, voting securities or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or
voting securities of any Acquired Company or to provide funds to,
or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution
or otherwise) in, any Subsidiary, (2) there are no voting
trusts or other agreements or understandings to which any of the
Acquired Companies or any of their respective officers and
directors is a party with respect to the voting of capital stock of
any Acquired Company and (3) there are no pre-emptive rights,
anti-dilution rights or other rights, rights agreements,
stockholder rights plans, agreements, arrangements or commitments
of any character relating to the issued or unissued capital stock,
voting securities or securities of any Acquired Company.
(c) As of the close of business on
March 21 , 2011, 16,288,804 Shares were subject to
issuance pursuant to outstanding Company Stock Options and no
Company Stock Options have been issued or granted (and no
additional Shares have become subject to any Company Stock Options)
since the close of business on March 21, 2011 through the
execution of this Agreement. Section 3.2(c) of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth the weighted average exercise price of
the Company Stock Options outstanding as of March 21, 2011 and
the following information with respect to each Company Stock Option
outstanding as of the date of this Agreement: (i) the Company
Equity Plan pursuant to which such Company Stock Option was
granted; (ii) the name of the holder of such Company Stock
Option; (iii) the number of Shares subject to such Company
Stock Option; (iv) the exercise price of such Company Stock
Option; (v) the date on which such Company Stock Option was
granted; (vi) the extent to which such Company Stock Option is
vested and exercisable as of the date of this Agreement and the
times and extent to which such Company Stock Option is scheduled to
become vested and exercisable after the date of this Agreement; and
(vii) the date on which such Company Stock Option expires. The
exercise price of each Company Stock Option is equal to or greater
than the fair market value of the Shares subject to such Company
Stock Option (determined as of the date such Company Stock Option
was granted). Each Company Stock Option intended to qualify as an
“incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the
Code, if any, so qualifies. Each Company Stock Option may, by its
terms, be treated at the Effective Time as set forth in
Section 2.1(d)(i) or Section 2.1(d)(ii) ,
as applicable.
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(d) As of the date hereof, 700,000
Shares are subject to issuance pursuant to Company Warrants.
Section 3.2(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the
following information with respect to each Company Warrant
outstanding as of the date of this Agreement: (i) the name of
the holder of such Company Warrant; (ii) the number of Shares
subject to such Company Warrant; (iii) the exercise price of
such Company Warrant; (iv) the date on which such Company
Warrant was granted; (v) the extent to which such Company
Warrant is vested and exercisable as of the date of this Agreement
and the times and extent to which such Company Warrant is scheduled
to become vested and exercisable after the date of this Agreement;
(vi) the date on which such Company Warrant expires; and
(vii) the type and amount of consideration which the holder of
such Company Warrant will be entitled to receive pursuant to the
terms of such Company Warrant at the Effective Time. The exercise
price of each Company Warrant is equal to or greater than the fair
market value of the Shares subject to such Company Warrant
(determined as of the date such Company Warrant was granted). The
Company has complied in all respects with the terms of the Company
Warrants. All outstanding Company Warrants have been granted
pursuant to the warrant agreements identified on
Section 3.2(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, accurate and
complete copies of which have been provided to Parent prior to the
date hereof. Each outstanding Company Warrant may, by its terms, be
treated at the Effective Time as set forth in Section 2.1(e)
.
(e) Section 3.2(e) of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the following information with
respect to each Restricted Share outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement: (i) the Company Equity Plan pursuant to which such
Restricted Share was granted; (ii) the name of the holder of
such Restricted Share; (iii) the number of Shares subject to
such Restricted Share; (iv) the date on which such Restricted
Share was granted; and (v) the dates on which such Restricted
Share is scheduled to vest. Each outstanding Restricted Share may,
by its terms, be treated at the Effective Time as set forth in
Section 2.1(d)(iii).
(f) As of the close of business on
March 21, 2011, there were 1,885,467 Shares subject to
issuance pursuant to outstanding Restricted Stock Units and no
Restricted Stock Units have been issued, awarded or granted (and no
additional Shares have become subject to any Restricted Stock
Units) since the close of business on March 21, 2011 through
the execution of this Agreement. Section 3.2(f) of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth the following information with respect
to each Restricted Stock Unit outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement: (i) the Company Equity Plan pursuant to which such
Restricted Stock Unit was granted; (ii) the name of the holder
of such Restricted Stock Unit; (iii) the date on which such
Restricted Stock Unit was granted; (iv) the dates on which
such Restricted Stock Unit is scheduled to vest; and (v) the
number of Shares subject to such Restricted Stock Unit. Each
outstanding Restricted Stock Unit may, by its terms, be treated at
the Effective Time as set forth in
Section 2.1(d)(iv).
(g) As of the close of business on
March 21, 2011, there were 3,114,365 Shares subject to
issuance pursuant to outstanding Stock Appreciation Rights and no
Stock Appreciation Rights have been issued, awarded or granted (and
no additional Shares have become subject to any Stock Appreciation
Rights) since the close of business on March 21, 2011 through
the execution of this Agreement. Section 3.2(g) of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth the following information with respect
to each Stock Appreciation Right outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement: (i) the Company Equity Plan pursuant to which such
Stock Appreciation
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Right was granted; (ii) the name of the
holder of such Stock Appreciation Right; (iii) the date on
which such Stock Appreciation Right was granted; and (v) the
number of Shares subject to such Stock Appreciation Right. Each
outstanding Stock Appreciation Right may, by its terms, be treated
at the Effective Time as set forth in Section 2.1(d)(v) or
Section 2.1(d)(vi) , as applicable.
(h) The Company has made available
to Parent accurate and complete copies of all equity plans pursuant
to which the Company has granted Company Stock Options, Restricted
Shares, Restricted Stock Units or Stock Appreciation Rights and the
forms of all award agreements evidencing such grants. There are no
outstanding options or warrants to purchase Shares, restricted
Shares or restricted stock units associated with Shares that were
issued other than pursuant to any Company Equity Plan. All such
options, warrants to purchase Shares, restricted Shares and
restricted stock units associated with Shares as of the date hereof
are set forth in Sections 3.2(c), (d), (e), (f) and
(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
(i) Section 3.2(i) of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the date of this
Agreement, the principal amount and interest accrued on any
indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company and its Subsidiaries
(including any guarantee of any indebtedness of borrowed money of
any Person). For the avoidance of doubt, “indebtedness for
borrowed money” with respect to any Person shall only include
the principal amount of money borrowed by such Person from a third
party, plus interest accrued thereon, and, for the avoidance of
doubt, shall not include (i) trade payables, capitalized lease
obligations, or obligations issued or assumed as consideration for
services or property, including without limitation inventory or
(ii) indebtedness between any Person and any of its
wholly-owned Subsidiaries or between wholly-owned Subsidiaries of
such Person.
Section 3.3 Authority
.
(a) The Company has all necessary
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and, subject, in
the case of the Merger, to the adoption of this Agreement by the
holders of at least a majority of the outstanding stock of the
Company entitled to vote thereon (the “ Company
Stockholder Approval ”), to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company
of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized
by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and no
other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are
necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby, subject, in the case of the
consummation of the Merger, to obtaining the Company Stockholder
Approval and to the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as required by the
DGCL. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery
by Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms (except to the extent that enforceability
may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar Laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of
equity). The Company Board, at a meeting duly called and held, has
approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including the Merger), which approval, to the extent
applicable, constituted approval under the provisions of
Section 203 of the DGCL, as a result of
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which this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (including the Merger), are not and
will not be subject to the restrictions on business combinations
under the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL. The Company
Stockholder Approval is the only vote of the holders of any class
or series of capital stock or other securities of the Company
required under applicable Law, Contract or otherwise to approve the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) As of the date hereof, the
Company Board, at a meeting duly called and held, has unanimously
approved and declared advisable and in the best interests of the
Company and its stockholders this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby (the “ Company Determination
”) and resolved to recommend that the Company’s
stockholders adopt this Agreement and approve the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby in accordance with the
provisions of the DGCL (the “ Company Recommendation
”), which resolutions, as of the date hereof, have not been
rescinded, modified or withdrawn in any way except, if applicable,
to the extent permitted by Section 5.3 .
Section 3.4 No Conflict;
Consents and Approvals .
(a) The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by the Company, and the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, do not and
will not (i) conflict with or violate the Company Constituent
Documents, (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals and
authorizations contemplated by clauses (i) through
(v) of subsection (b) below have been obtained
and all filings described in such clauses have been made, conflict
with or violate any statute, law, ordinance, rule, regulation,
order, judgment or decree (collectively, “ Law
”) or any settlement, injunction or award of any Governmental
Entity, in each case that is applicable to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or by which any of their respective assets or
properties are bound, (iii) except as set forth in
Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Letter or as set forth
in Section 3.13 of the Company Disclosure Letter, result in
any breach or violation of, or constitute a default (or an event
which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default),
or result in a right of payment or loss of a benefit under, or give
rise to any right of termination, cancellation, amendment or
acceleration of, any Contract (as defined in Section 3.17(c)
hereof) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective assets or properties are bound, (iv) except as set
forth in Section 3.13 of the Company Disclosure Letter, result
in any breach or violation of any Company Plan (including any award
agreement thereunder), or (v) result in the creation of any
Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Acquired Companies
(or of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries following the Effective
Time) except, in the case of clauses (ii) ,
(iii) , (iv) and (v) , for any such
conflict, breach, violation, default, loss, right or other
occurrence that, individually and in the aggregate, have not had,
and would not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by the Company, and the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, do not and
will not require any consent, approval, order, license,
authorization or permit of, action by, filing, registration or
declaration with or notification to, any governmental or regulatory
(including stock exchange) authority, agency, court, commission or
other governmental body (each, a “ Governmental Entity
”), except for (i) such filings as required under
applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “ Exchange Act ”) (and the rules
and
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regulations promulgated thereunder) and under
state securities and “blue sky” Laws, (ii) the
filings required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements
Act of 1976, as amended (the “ HSR Act ”) and
any filings required under the applicable requirements of antitrust
or other competition Laws of jurisdictions other than the United
States or investment Laws relating to foreign ownership (“
Foreign Antitrust Laws ”), (iii) such filings as
are necessary to comply with the applicable requirements of the
NASDAQ Global Market and the New York Stock Exchange, (iv) the
filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware of the
Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL and appropriate
documents with the relevant authorities of other states or
jurisdictions in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
qualified to do business and (v) such other consents,
approvals, licenses, permits, orders, authorizations,
registrations, declarations, notices and filings the absence of
which, individually and in the aggregate, have not had, and would
not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 3.5 SEC Reports;
Financial Statements .
(a) The Company has filed or
furnished all forms, reports, statements, schedules, certifications
and other documents (including all exhibits, amendments and
supplements thereto) required to be filed or furnished by it with
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “
SEC ”) since December 31, 2007 (all such forms,
reports, statements, schedules, certificates and other documents
filed or furnished since December 31, 2007, collectively, the
“ Company SEC Documents ”). As of their
respective dates, or, if amended, as of the date of the last such
amendment filed prior to the date hereof, each of the Company SEC
Documents complied in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “
Securities Act ”), the Exchange Act and SOX (as
defined in Section 3.5(d) hereof), and the applicable
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the case may be,
each as in effect on the date so filed. Except to the extent that
information in any Company SEC Document has been revised or
superseded by a Company SEC Document filed prior to the date
hereof, none of the Company SEC Documents contained, at the time of
filing, any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a
material fact required to be stated or incorporated by reference
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. No Subsidiary of the Company is subject to the periodic
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act or is or has been
otherwise required to file any form, report, statement, schedule,
certificate or other document with the SEC, any foreign
Governmental Entity that performs a similar function to that of the
SEC or any securities exchange or quotation system.
(b) The audited consolidated
financial statements of the Company (including any related notes
thereto) that are included in the Company SEC Documents
(i) comply as to form in all material respects with the
published rules and regulations of the SEC applicable thereto,
(ii) have been prepared in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles (“ GAAP
”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and
(iii) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries at the
respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of their
operations and cash flows for the periods indicated.
(c) The Company (i) maintains
“disclosure controls and procedures” and
“internal control over financial reporting” (as such
terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f),
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respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the
Exchange Act) as required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange
Act, and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent
evaluation, to the Company’s outside auditors and the audit
committee of the Company Board (A) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
such internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably
likely to adversely affect in any material respect the
Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report
financial information and (B) any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the Company’s internal controls over
financial reporting. The Company’s “disclosure controls
and procedures” are reasonably designed to ensure that all
material information (both financial and non-financial) required to
be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or
furnishes under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and
forms of the SEC, and that all such information is accumulated and
communicated to the Company’s management as appropriate to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make
the certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Accounting Officer of the Company required under the Exchange Act
and SOX with respect to such reports. The Company’s
management has completed an assessment of the effectiveness of the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting in
compliance with the requirements of Section 404 of SOX for the
fiscal year ended January 2, 2010, and such assessment
concluded that such controls were effective. The Company’s
system of “internal controls over financial reporting”
(as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) is reasonably
sufficient in all material respects to provide reasonable assurance
(1) that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity GAAP,
(2) that receipts and expenditures are executed in accordance
with the authorization of management, and (3) regarding
prevention or timely detection of the unauthorized acquisition, use
or disposition of the Company’s assets that would have a
material effect on the Company’s financial statements. No
significant deficiency, material weakness or fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees was
identified in management’s assessment of internal controls
for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011 (nor has any such
deficiency, weakness or fraud been identified after that
date).
(d) The then-acting Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Accounting Officer of the Company have
signed, and the Company has furnished to the SEC, all
certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the
Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 (“ SOX ”) and the statements
contained in such certifications are accurate; such certifications
contain no qualifications or exceptions to the matters certified
therein and have not been modified or withdrawn; and neither the
Company nor any of its officers has received notice from any
Governmental Entity questioning or challenging the accuracy,
completeness, form or manner of filing or submission of such
certifications.
(e) Since December 31, 2007,
(i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to
the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee,
auditor, accountant or representative of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has received any material complaint, allegation,
assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding any material
weaknesses in the accounting or auditing practices, procedures,
methodologies or methods of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or their respective internal accounting controls, including any
material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in illegal accounting or
auditing practices and (ii) no attorney representing the
Company or any
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of its Subsidiaries, whether or not employed by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has reported to any
director or officer of the Company any evidence of a material
violation of securities Laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar
violation by the Company or any of its officers, directors,
employees or agents to the Company Board or any committee thereof
or to any director or officer of the Company.
Section 3.6 No Undisclosed
Liabilities . Except as set forth in Section 3.6 of the
Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature,
whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise, except for
liabilities and obligations (a) reflected or reserved against
in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as at
January 2, 2011 (or the notes thereto) included in the Company
SEC Documents filed prior to the date hereof, (b) incurred in
the ordinary course of business since January 2, 2011
consistent with past practice, (c) incurred pursuant to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (d) that,
individually and in the aggregate, have not had, and would not
reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 3.7 Proxy Statement;
Company Information . The information relating to the Company
and its Subsidiaries to be contained in the Proxy Statement and any
other documents filed with the SEC in connection herewith, will
not, on the date the Proxy Statement is first mailed to holders of
Shares, contain any untrue statement of any material fact, or omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein not false or
misleading at the time and in light of the circumstances under
which such statement is made, except that no representation or
warranty is made by the Company with respect to the information
supplied by Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Representatives for
inclusion therein.
Section 3.8 Absence of
Certain Changes or Events . Since January 2, 2011
(a) through the date of this Agreement the businesses of the
Company and its Subsidiaries have been conducted in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, (b) there
has not been any event, development, change or state of
circumstances that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or
would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect,
and (c) through to the date hereof, there has not been any
action or failure to act by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
that, if occurred after the date hereof, would have resulted in a
material breach of Section 5.1 (other than clauses
(iii) , (viii) , (xi) (xvi) , or
(xvii) of Section 5.1(b) ).
Section 3.9 Litigation
.
(a) Except as individually and in
the aggregate has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there is no suit, claim,
action, proceeding, arbitration, mediation, conciliation, consent
decree, audit, or investigation (each, an “ Action
”) pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective officers, directors, representatives or properties, that
is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole
and (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor
any of their respective officers, directors, representatives (in
their capacity as such) or properties is or are subject to any
material judgment, order, injunction, ruling or decree of any
Governmental Entity.
-16-
(b) There is no Action pending or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, that
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
prevent or materially impair or delay the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.10 Compliance with
Laws .
(a) Except as set forth in
Section 3.10 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company and
each of its Subsidiaries are in, and at all times since
December 31, 2007 have been in, compliance with all Laws
applicable to them or by which any of their respective properties
are bound, except where any non-compliance, individually and in the
aggregate, has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except with respect to
Environmental Laws (which are the subject of
Section 3.15 ), the Company and its Subsidiaries have
in effect all permits, licenses, grants, easements, clearances,
variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, exemptions,
registrations, authorizations, franchises, orders and approvals of
all Governmental Entities (collectively, “ Permits
”) necessary for them to own, lease, operate or use their
properties and to carry on their businesses as now conducted,
except for any Permits the absence of which, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect. All Permits of the Company and its
Subsidiaries are in full force and effect, except where the failure
to be in full force and effect, individually or in the aggregate,
has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Except as set forth in
Section 3.10 of the Company Disclosure Letter and with respect
to Environmental Laws (which are the subject of
Section 3.15 ), since December 31, 2007, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written
notice or other written communication (or, to the knowledge of the
Company, any oral communication) from any Governmental Entity of
competent jurisdiction regarding any actual or threatened
revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination,
deficiency, fine, penalty, sanction, dispute or modification with
respect to any Permit the loss of which, individually or in the
aggregate, has had, and would reasonably expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect.
(d) To the knowledge of the Company,
the Company and its Subsidiaries are not currently, nor have they
been since December 31, 2007, under investigation by the
Department of Justice (the “ DOJ ”), the Office
of the Inspector General of the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, the Occupational Safety & Health Administration,
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration or any state Attorney General
for promotional or other fraud and abuse or related issues. To the
knowledge of the Company, no Person has filed, or has threatened to
file, against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries a material
claim or action relating to any of the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries’ respective assets or businesses under any
foreign, federal or state whistleblower statute, including under
the False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. § 3729 et
seq.).
(e) To the knowledge of the Company,
the Company and its Subsidiaries have at all times since
December 31, 2007, complied in a timely manner in all material
respects with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 (15 U.S.C.
§§ 78dd-1 et seq.) and any other Laws regarding the
use of funds for political activity or commercial bribery. To
the knowledge of the
-17-
Company, since December 31, 2007, there are
no situations with respect to the business of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries which involved or involves (i) the use of any
corporate funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or
other unlawful expenses related to political activity;
(ii) the making of any direct or indirect unlawful payments to
government officials or others from corporate funds or the
establishment or maintenance of any unlawful or unrecorded funds;
or (iii) the offer or receipt of any illegal discounts,
rebates or kick-backs in violation of the Public Contracts
Anti-Kickback Act, 41 U.S.C. § 51, et seq., the federal
statutes relating to health care fraud and abuse and kickbacks,
including 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b, 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7a,
42 U.S.C. § 1395nn or related or similar statutes
pertaining to any other federal health care program (as such term
is defined in 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7b(f)).
Section 3.11 HIPAA .
Except for any such non-compliance that, individually and in the
aggregate, has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries are in, and at all times since December 31, 2007
have been in, compliance with and have implemented all such
measures required for the Company and each of its Subsidiaries to
comply with its obligations as a Covered Entity for its
“Health Plan” and as a “Business Associate”
as agreed upon with any “Covered Entity” (as such
capitalized terms are defined in the Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act of 1996 (“ HIPAA ”) and
the regulations promulgated thereunder), including without
limitation, the privacy and security regulations (45 C.F.R. 160 and
164) and the transaction and code set regulations (45 C.F.R. 162)
promulgated under HIPAA. The Company is not a Covered Entity other
than for its “Health Plan.” With respect to any data
privacy or security requirements, including any contractual privacy
and security commitments for “Protected Health
Information” (as that term is defined in the HIPAA privacy
and security regulations, as modified by the Health Information
Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, or the
“HITECH Act,” and any regulations issued thereunder)
(collectively, the “ HIPAA Commitments ”), or
any other privacy or security requirements imposed by federal or
state law on the data held, used or disclosed by the Company or any
of its Affiliates, whether arising as an obligation of the Company
or any of its Affiliates or obligations imposed on the Company or
any of its Affiliates by any of their customers or by operation of
Law (collectively, the “ Additional Privacy
Requirements ”), (i) the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries is in material compliance with the HIPAA Commitments
and the Additional Privacy Requirements; (ii) the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not violate any of the HIPAA
Commitments or the Additional Privacy Requirements; and
(iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any inquiry from the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services or any other Governmental Entity regarding the
Company’s compliance with the HIPAA Commitments or the
Additional Privacy Requirements. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have undertaken all legally required surveys, audits,
inventories, reviews, analyses, or assessments (including any
necessary risk assessments) on all areas required for material
compliance under all HIPAA Commitments and the Additional Privacy
Requirements.
Section 3.12 Compliance with
Healthcare Laws and Regulations .
(a) Without limiting the generality
of any other representation or warranty made by the Company herein,
except as individually and in the aggregate has not had, and would
not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries is conducting and has since
December 31, 2007 conducted its business and
-18-
operations in compliance with, and neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of their respective
officers, directors or employees has engaged in any activities that
would constitute a violation of applicable Law of any federal,
state, local or foreign Governmental Entity with respect to
regulatory matters relating to the provision, administration,
and/or payment for healthcare products or services (collectively,
“ Healthcare Laws ”), including, to the extent
applicable: (i) any state licensure, credentialing, or
certification requirement, including those limiting the scope of
activities of persons acting without such license, credential, or
certification, (ii) any billing, coding, coverage or
reimbursement rules and regulations applicable to the services
provided by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) any
rules and regulations imposed on the claims made or promotional or
marketing efforts undertaken in connection with the services
provided by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including any
such rules and regulations applicable to the advertising of such
services, (iv) rules and regulations governing the operation
and administration of Medicare, Medicaid or other federal health
care programs, (v) ERISA and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, (vi) 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7(b),
commonly referred to as the “Federal Anti-Kickback
Statute,” or any state anti-kickback prohibition,
(vii) the HIPAA all-plan health care fraud prohibition,
(viii) 42 U.S.C. § 1395nn, commonly referred to as
the “Stark Law,” or any state law affecting
self-referrals, (ix) 31 U.S.C. §§ 3729-33,
commonly referred to as the “False Claims Act”, or any
state law false claims prohibition, (x) any state law
provisions prohibiting insurance fraud, (xi) any state unfair
and deceptive trade acts and (xii) and rules and regulations
of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
(b)(i) Since December 31,
2007, except as individually and in the aggregate has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
(i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any written notice or communication from any Governmental
Entity alleging material noncompliance with any Healthcare Laws;
(ii) there is no civil, criminal or administrative action,
suit, demand, claim, complaint, hearing, investigation, notice,
demand letter, warning letter, proceeding or request for
information related to noncompliance with, or otherwise involving,
any Healthcare Laws pending against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; (iii) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has any liability (whether actual or contingent) for
failure to comply with any Healthcare Laws; (iv) there has not
been any violation of any Healthcare Laws by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries in its submissions or reports to any Governmental
Entity that would reasonably be expected to require investigation,
corrective action or enforcement action; (v) neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been debarred or excluded
from participation in Medicare, Medicaid or any other federal or
state healthcare program; and (vi) the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries has maintained all records required under any
Healthcare Laws.
Section 3.13 Benefit
Plans .
(a) Section 3.13(a) of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list
of each material Company Plan as of the date hereof. For purposes
of this Agreement, “ Company Plan ” means any
“employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), including any
“multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of ERISA
Section 3(37)), and any stock purchase, stock option,
severance, change-in-control, fringe benefit, bonus, incentive,
deferred compensation, employment or other material employee
benefit plan, agreement, program, policy
-19-
or other arrangement, whether or not subject to
ERISA (including any funding mechanism therefor now in effect or
required in the future as a result of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement or otherwise), whether formal or informal,
written, legally binding or not, and whether or not terminated,
under which any current or former employee, director or independent
contractor of the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates has any
present or future right to material benefits or the Company or any
of its ERISA Affiliates has any current or future potential
material liability to or on behalf of any current or former
employee, officer, director or independent contractor of the
Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates (including an obligation to
make contributions). With respect to each Company Plan listed on
Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company
has furnished or made available to Parent a current, accurate and
complete copy thereof and, to the extent applicable: (i) all
current plan documents, including all amendments, (ii) all
related trust agreements or other funding instruments, insurance
contracts and administrative contracts, (iii) the most recent
determination letter issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service
(the “ IRS ”) with respect to such plan,
(iv) the current summary plan description and other equivalent
written communications by the Company or any of its ERISA
Affiliates to their respective employees concerning the extent of
the benefits provided under each Company Plan, (v) audited
financial reports and Forms 5500 (including all schedules thereto)
if any are required under ERISA or the Code, as filed, for the
three most recent plan years available, (vi) all material
correspondence with any Governmental Entity relating to any Action
or potential Action and (vii) any discrimination tests
performed during the last three plan years.
(b) With respect to the Company
Plans :
(i) except as set forth in
Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, each Company
Plan has been established and administered in all material respects
in accordance with its terms and in material compliance with
applicable Laws, including ERISA and the Code, including all filing
and disclosure requirements imposed on it with respect to such
Company Plans, and no non-exempt prohibited transaction, as
described in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code, or accumulated funding deficiency, as defined in
Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, has
occurred with respect to any Company Plan which, individually or in
the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. Except as has not and would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all contributions
required to be made under the terms of any Company Plan and any
applicable Laws have been timely made and all obligations in
respect of each Company Plan as of the date hereof have been
accrued and reflected in the Company’s financial statements
to the extent required by GAAP, consistently applied;
(ii) each Company Plan intended to
be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received or
has pending an application for a favorable determination, advisory
and/or opinion letter, as applicable, from the IRS that it is so
qualified and nothing has occurred and, to the knowledge of the
Company, no fact or circumstance exists that would reasonably be
expected to cause any such Company Plan to not be so qualified
where such occurrence, fact or circumstance, individually or in the
aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect;
-20-
(iii) there is no Action (including
any investigation, audit or other administrative proceeding) by the
Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, the
IRS or any other Governmental Entity or by any plan participant or
beneficiary pending, or to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened, relating to the Company Plans, any fiduciaries thereof
with respect to their duties to the Company Plans, or to the assets
of any of the trusts under any of the Company Plans (other than
routine claims for benefits), nor, to the knowledge of the Company,
are there facts or circumstances that exist that would reasonably
be expected to give rise to any such Actions;
(iv) each Company Plan which is a
nonqualified deferred compensation plan within the meaning of, and
subject to, Section 409A of the Code has been at all times
administered, operated and maintained in all respects in accordance
with its terms and according to the requirements of
Section 409A of the Code and the regulations promulgated
thereunder, except for any failure that, individually or in the
aggregate, has not and would not reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; no Person is entitled to receive any additional
payment from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of
the imposition of a Tax under Section 409A of the Code;
and
(v) each Company Plan subject to the
Laws of any jurisdiction outside of the United States (A) has
been maintained and operated in all material respects in accordance
with all applicable requirements of such Laws, (B) if intended
to qualify for special Tax treatment, has met all requirements for
such treatment as of the date hereof, and (C) if intended to
be funded and/or book-reserved, is fully funded and/or
book-reserved, as appropriate, based upon reasonable actuarial
assumptions, and the Company and its Subsidiaries have complied in
all material respects with all their respective obligations under
such non-United States Law. Except as set forth in
Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the
execution of this Agreement and performance of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not (either alone or upon the
occurrence of any additional or subsequent events) result in the
requirement, by any trustee or Governmental Entity or
representative, that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries make
any additional material contributions to any such Company Plans
other than those contributions required to be made in the normal
course.
(c) No Company Plan is subject to
Title IV of ERISA, and neither the Company nor any of its
ERISA Affiliates has any liability of any kind whatsoever, whether
direct, indirect, contingent or otherwise, under Section 412
of the Code or Title IV of ERISA. Neither the Company, any of
its Subsidiaries, nor any of its current or former ERISA Affiliates
has, at any time during the last six (6) years, contributed to
or been obligated to contribute to any “multiemployer
plan,” as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, or any
employee benefit plan, program or arrangement that is subject to
Title IV of ERISA, Section 302 of ERISA or
Section 412 of the Code, a multiple employer plan subject to
Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA, or a multiple employer welfare
benefit arrangement (as defined in Section 3(40(A) of
ERISA).
(d) Neither the Company nor any of
its ERISA Affiliates has any obligations for post-employment health
benefits or life insurance coverage for any of their respective
retired, former or current employees, except as required by
Law.
-21-
(e) With respect to Company Plans
and other employee benefit plans sponsored or maintained by the
Company or its ERISA Affiliates, neither the Company nor any of its
ERISA Affiliates has any material liability of any kind whatsoever,
whether known or unknown, direct, indirect, contingent or
otherwise, (i) on account of any violation of the health care
requirements of Part 6 or 7 of Subtitle B of Title I of
ERISA or Section 4980B or 4980D of the Code, or
(ii) under Section 502(i) or 502(l) of ERISA.
(f) Except as specifically provided
herein or set forth in Section 3.13(f) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby will not, either alone or together with any
other event, (i) entitle any current or former employee,
director, or independent contractor of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to severance pay, or (ii) accelerate the time of
payment or vesting, or trigger any payment or funding (whether
through a grantor trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits
under, or increase the amount allocable or payable or trigger any
other material obligation pursuant to, any Company Plan.
(g) Except as set forth in
Section 3.13(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there is no
contract, plan or arrangement (written or otherwise) covering any
current or former employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any other Person that, individually or in the
aggregate, could, as a result of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby (either alone or in connection
with any other event), give rise to the payment of any amount that
will not be deductible by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
under Section 280G of the Code and no Person is entitled to
receive any additional payment as a result of the imposition of any
excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code.
Section 3.14 Labor
Matters .
(a) Except as set forth in
Section 3.14(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or is bound by,
any collective bargaining agreement with any labor union or labor
organization, or any other agreement regarding the rates of pay or
working conditions of any employees, and has not been a party to or
bound by any such agreement within the last three
years. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
obligated under any agreement to bargain with any labor
organization, representative, or union. During the last three
years, there has been no strike, picketing, work stoppage or
lockout, known organizational activity, or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threat thereof, by or with respect to any employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth in
Section 3.14(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company
and each of its Subsidiaries (i) has complied in all material
respects with all applicable legal, administrative and regulatory
requirements relating to wages, hours, immigration, discrimination
in employment and collective bargaining as well as the Workers
Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (“WARN”) and
comparable state and federal Laws, whether domestic or
international, and, other than payments due to be made in the
ordinary course of business, (ii) are not liable for any
material arrears of wages or any taxes and (iii) are not
liable for any penalties for failure to comply with any of the
foregoing, except, in each case, as individually and in the
aggregate has not and would not reasonably be expected to result in
a Material Adverse Effect. Further, there are no material
unfair labor practice charges, grievances, complaints or
investigations pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened by or on behalf of any employee or group of employees of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including any complaints
alleging violations of state or federal Laws, whether
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domestic or international, including but not
limited to Wage and Hour, immigration, discrimination in
employment, safety, Office of Federal Contract Compliance,
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Department of Labor,
Fair Labor Standards, and federal WARN Act or its related state or
international laws or regulations.
(b) Section 3.14(b) of the
Company Disclosure Letter references the folder in the online
dataroom maintained by the Company in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and to which Parent
has been given access, that contains a true and complete list of
all the employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the
date hereof, including, with respect to each such employee, his or
her position, date of hire, location, annual salary or base
compensation, bonus opportunity, status as full-time or part-time,
and status as active or inactive.
Section 3.15 Environmental
Matters .
(a) Except, individually or in the
aggregate, as has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect, and except as set forth in
Section 3.15 of the Company Disclosure Letter and the
documents referenced therein: (i) the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Environmental
Laws, and possess and are in compliance with all applicable
Environmental Permits (as defined in Section 3.15(b)(ii)
hereof) required under such Environmental Laws to operate as they
currently operate; (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, there
are no Materials of Environmental Concern (as defined in
Section 3.15(b)(iii) hereof) at any property owned or
operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except under
circumstances that are not reasonably likely to result in liability
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any applicable
Environmental Laws; (iii) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received any written notification alleging that it
is liable for, or request for information pursuant to
Section 104(e) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act or similar state statute concerning,
any release or threatened release of Materials of Environmental
Concern at any location; and (iv) neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries has received any written claim or complaint, or
is currently subject to any proceeding, relating to noncompliance
with Environmental Laws or any other liabilities pursuant to
Environmental Laws, and to the knowledge of the Company, no such
matter has been threatened in writing.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement,
the following terms shall have the meanings assigned
below:
(i) “ Environmental
Laws ” means all foreign, federal, state or local
statutes, regulations, ordinances, codes or decrees protecting the
quality of the ambient air, soil, surface water or groundwater, or
indoor air, in effect as of the date of this Agreement and any
common law related to such;
(ii) “ Environmental
Permits ” means all permits, licenses, registrations and
other authorizations currently required under applicable
Environmental Laws; and
(iii) “ Materials of
Environmental Concern ” means any pollutant, contaminant,
hazardous, acutely hazardous, or toxic substance or waste defined
and regulated as such under
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applicable Environmental Laws, including the
federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act or the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act, other than janitorial and office supplies in quantities
required for the ordinary conduct of business.
Section 3.16 Taxes
.
(a) Except as set forth in
Section 3.16(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, all material
Tax Returns (as defined in Section 3.16(p)(ii) hereof)
required by applicable Law to be filed by or on behalf of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries have been timely filed in
accordance with all applicable Laws (after giving effect to any
properly obtained extensions of time in which to make such
filings), and, in all material respects, such Tax Returns are true,
correct and complete and disclose all Taxes required to be paid by
the Company and each of its Subsidiaries for the periods covered
thereby. All Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Returns have been
timely paid, and true, correct and complete copies of all such Tax
Returns of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries for taxable
periods ended on or after December 28, 2008 have been made
available to Parent.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries is delinquent in the payment of any material
Taxes.
(c) No Liens for Taxes exist with
respect to any assets or properties of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries other than Permitted Liens.
(d) Except as set forth in
Section 3.16(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Tax
Returns referred to in Section 3.16(a) have been
examined by the appropriate Governmental Entity or the period for
assessment of the Taxes in respect of which such Tax Returns were
required to be filed has expired.
(e) All Taxes that the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries are required by Law to withhold or collect
for payment have been duly withheld and collected, and have been
paid to the appropriate Governmental Entity.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has received any written notice from any
jurisdiction in which Tax Returns are not presently being filed
claiming that the Company or any Subsidiary has nexus or is
otherwise subject to Tax in such jurisdiction.
(g) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has any liability for Taxes of any other Person
pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any
similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), pursuant to any
Tax allocation, Tax sharing or Tax indemnity agreement, as a
transferee or successor or otherwise.
(h) Except as set forth in
Section 3.16(h) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there is no
Action pending or threatened in writing against or with respect to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any Taxes,
and all deficiencies asserted or assessments made as a result of
any such Action have been paid in full.
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(i) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries (i) is currently the beneficiary of any
extension of time within which to file any Tax Returns or
(ii) has waived in writing, or agreed in writing to extend,
any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes.
(j) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries will be required to include any amount in taxable
income, or exclude any item of deduction or loss in computing
taxable income for any period (or portion thereof) ending after the
Closing Date as a result of any change in method of accounting,
“closing agreement” as described in Section 7121
of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state,
local or foreign Tax Law), deferred intercompany gain or excess
loss account described in Treasury Regulations under
Section 1502 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar
provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law), installment sale or
open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date,
prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date or deferred
under Section 108(i) of the Code (or any corresponding or
similar provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law).
(k) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has been a member of any group of corporations
filing Tax Returns on a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar
basis other than each such group of which it is currently a
member.
(l) No transaction contemplated by
this Agreement is subject to withholding under Section 1445 of
the Code (relating to “ FIRPTA ”).
(m) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has participated in any “reportable
transaction” within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(1) (or any similar
provision of state, local or foreign Law).
(n) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has been a “distributing corporation”
or a “controlled corporation” in a transaction intended
to qualify under Section 355 of the Code during the period
beginning two (2) years before the date hereof or otherwise
that could be treated as part of a plan (or series of related
transactions) pursuant to which the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement are a part.
(o) As of January 2, 2011, the
consolidated federal income Tax net operating loss carry-forwards
of the affiliated group (within the meaning of Section 1504 of
the Code) of which the Company is the common parent were not less
than $600 million. Such net operating loss carry-forwards will
expire beginning in 2018. For purposes of this Section 3.16,
no representation is made with respect to any limitation under
Section 382 of the Code (or any similar provision of state
Law) on the use of any consolidated federal or state income Tax net
operating losses or Tax credits.
(p) As used in this
Agreement:
(i) “ Tax ” (and,
with correlative meaning, “ Taxes ”) means
(i) any federal, state, provincial, local or foreign taxes of
whatever kind or nature (together with all interest, penalties and
additions imposed with respect to such amounts) imposed by a
Governmental Entity including taxes on or with respect to income,
franchises, windfall or other profits, gross receipts, business,
occupation, escheat, property, production, sales, use, transfer,
stamp, documentary, recording, license, environmental, capital
stock, payroll, employment,
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unemployment, social security, workers’
compensation, margin or net worth, and taxes in the nature of
excise, withholding, ad valorem or value added taxes and
(ii) any liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
for the payment of amounts with respect to payments of a type
described in clause (i) as a result of being (or having
been) a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary
group, as a result of any obligation under any Tax allocation, Tax
sharing or Tax indemnity agreement, or as a result of being a
transferee or successor.
(ii) “ Tax Returns
” means any foreign or domestic (whether national, federal,
state, provincial, local or otherwise) return, declaration,
statement, report, schedule, form or information return relating to
Taxes, including, without limitation, any amended Tax return,
declaration of estimated Tax or claim for refund.
Section 3.17 Contracts
.
(a) Section 3.17(a) of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of
the Contracts between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
each of (i) the five (5) largest strategic alliance
partners of the Company and its Subsidiaries on the basis of total
revenue for the year ended January 2, 2011 (such strategic
alliance partners, the “ Strategic Alliance Partners
” and such Contracts, the “ Strategic Alliance
Partner Contracts ”), and (ii) the twelve
(12) largest over-the-counter inventory suppliers and the four
(4) largest vision inventory suppliers of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on the basis of total expenditures
for the year ended January 2, 2011 (collectively, the “
Material Suppliers ” and such contracts, the “
Supplier Contracts ”).
(b) Except as set forth in
Section 3.17(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, and except
for this Agreement, as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or is bound by any
Contract:
(i) that would be required to be
filed by the Company as a “material contract” pursuant
to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S K under the Securities
Act;
(ii) that (A) purports to limit
in any material respect either the type of business or the
geographic area in which the Company or any Affiliates of the
Company (including, in accordance with the terms of the Contracts
in effect on the date hereof, Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
after the Effective Time) may engage in business, (B) would
require the disposition of any material assets or material line of
business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or, in
accordance with the terms of the contracts on the date hereof,
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Company and its
Subsidiaries) after the Effective Time) as a result of the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
(C) is a Contract that grants a third party “most
favored nation” status or purports to require the Company or
any of its Affiliates (including, in accordance with the terms of
the Contracts in effect on the date hereof, Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries after the Effective Time) to offer a third party the
same or better price for a product or service if the Company or
such Affiliate offers a lower price for the same product or service
to another third party or (D) contains any
“exclusivity” provision for the benefit of a third
party or otherwise purports to prohibit or limit, in any material
respect, the right of the Company or any of its Affiliates
(including, in accordance with the terms of the Contracts in effect
on the date hereof, Parent or any of its Subsidiaries after the
Effective Time) to make,
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sell, market, advertise or distribute any
products or services or use, transfer, license, distribute or
enforce any Company-Owned IP;
(iii) under which any Acquired
Company has created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed indebtedness
for borrowed money (as defined in Section 3.2(i)) in
excess of $25,000 in the aggregate (or under which any of them can
create, incur, assume or guarantee indebtedness for borrowed money
in excess of $7,500 in any fiscal quarter) (it being understood
that, for the avoidance of doubt, trade payables do not constitute
indebtedness for borrowed money) (except for such indebtedness
between the Acquired Companies or guaranties by any Acquired
Company of indebtedness of any Acquired Company);
(iv) relating to the formation,
creation, operation, management or control of any joint venture or
partnership (in each case, created under applicable Laws) that is
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole;
(v) under which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries made or received payments of more than $200,000
during the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011 or reasonably
expects to make or receive payments of more than $200,000 for the
fiscal year ending January 3, 2012 and, in either case is not
terminable upon notice of 60 days or less without
penalty;
(vi) that provides for the Company
to guarantee to a third Person any minimum volume of Internet
traffic or any minimum number of website hits;
(vii) with any of the Persons
identified on Schedule 3.17(b)(vii) under which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries have material rights or obligations (other than
customary Non-Disclosure Agreements); or
(viii) to which any holder of more
than five percent (5%) of the capital stock or other
securities of the Company is a party, other than Contracts related
to the granting, vesting, exercise, issuance or delivery of
equity-based awards under the Company Equity Plans and Contracts
that are Company Plans (each such Contract as described in this
Section 3.17(b) or required to be listed in
Section 3.17(a) or Section 3.17(b) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, a “ Material Contract
”).
(c) True and complete copies of all
Material Contracts of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been
made available to Parent. For purposes of this Agreement, “
Contract ” means any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
contract, agreement, lease or other instrument or obligation
(whether written or oral), together with all amendments thereto.
Each Material Contract is valid and binding on the Company and each
of its Subsidiaries that is a party thereto and, to the knowledge
of the Company, any other party thereto, and is in full force and
effect, except in each case for such failures to be valid and
binding or to be in full force and effect that, individually or in
the aggregate, have not had, and would not reasonably be expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect. Except as required by this
Agreement, the Company has not terminated, waived, amended,
released or modified in any respect any provision of any standstill
or similar agreement to which it is currently or has, within the 12
months immediately preceding the date hereof, been a party. Except,
individually or in the aggregate, as has not had, and would not
reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and
except as set forth in
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Section 3.17(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, (i) there is no default under any Contract by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries party thereto or, to the
knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, and (ii) no
event has occurred that with the lapse of time or the giving of
notice or both would constitute a default thereunder by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries party thereto or, to the knowledge of
the Company, any other party thereto.
Section 3.18 Insurance .
Section 3.18 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a
complete and correct list of all material insurance policies owned
or held by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries as of the date
hereof. Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had,
and would not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse
Effect, (a) since December 31, 2007, each of the Acquired
Companies has been continuously insured with financially
responsible insurers, in each case in such amounts and with respect
to such risks and losses as management has reasonably determined to
be prudent in accordance with industry practices and
(b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in
breach or default, and neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has taken any action or failed to take any action
which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute
such a breach or default, or permit termination or modification of,
any of such insurance policies. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received any written notice of cancellation or
termination with respect to any material insurance policy of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Section 3.18 of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of
the annual premium for the Company’s current fiscal year for
the Company’s D&O Insurance (as defined in
Section 5.9(c) hereof).
Section 3.19 Properties
.
(a) The Company does not own, and,
to the knowledge of the Company, has never owned, any real property
and does not hold any option to acquire any real property. Except
as individually and in the aggregate, has not had, and would not
reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse E