THE STOCKHOLDERS LISTED ON SCHEDULE
I HERETO
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ARTICLE
1 DEFINED TERMS
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2
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Defined
Terms
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2
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ARTICLE
2 SHARE EXCHANGE
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5
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Share
Exchange
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5
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Share Exchange
Closing
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5
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ARTICLE
3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
STOCKHOLDERS
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5
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Authority
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6
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Non-Contravention
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6
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Governmental
Approvals
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7
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Ownership of
Shares
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7
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Brokers
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8
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Purchase for
Own Account
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8
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Ability to
Protect Its Own Interests and Bear Economic Risk
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8
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Receipt of
Information
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8
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Private
Placement
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8
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Parent
Shares
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9
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Information
Supplied
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9
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ARTICLE
4 [RESERVED]
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9
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ARTICLE
5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT
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9
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Organization
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9
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Capitalization
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10
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Authority
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10
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Non-Contravention
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11
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Governmental
Approvals
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11
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Brokers
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12
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Regulatory
Reports; Undisclosed Liabilities
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12
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Absence of
Certain Changes
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13
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Legal
Proceedings
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13
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Valid
Issuance
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13
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Purchase for
Own Account
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14
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Ability to
Protect its Own Interests and Bear Economic Risk
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14
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Receipt of
Information
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14
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Private
Placement
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14
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Legend
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14
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Exclusivity of
Representations and Warranties
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15
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No Other Parent
Representations or Warranties
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15
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ARTICLE
6 ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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15
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Exchange of
Exchangeable Shares
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15
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Share Exchange
Commitment
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15
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Transfer and
Other Restrictions
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16
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No
Solicitation
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16
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Further
Assurances
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17
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Exchange
Shares
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17
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Public
Statements
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18
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Fiduciary
Duties
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18
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Amendment of
Agreements
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19
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Resignation
from the Company’s Board of Directors
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19
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No
Dealing
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19
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Parent
Shareholders Meeting; Preparation of the Shareholder Circular and
Prospectus
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20
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Employment
Agreements
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20
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Continued
Reinvestment
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20
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21
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Conditions to
Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Share
Exchange
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21
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Conditions to
Obligations of Parent
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22
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Conditions to
Obligation of the Stockholders
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23
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ARTICLE
8 Survival; Trustee Liability
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24
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Survival
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24
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Trustee
Liability
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24
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ARTICLE 9
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
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25
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Termination
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25
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Amendment
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26
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Waiver
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26
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ARTICLE 10
GENERAL PROVISIONS
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26
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Assignment
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26
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Entire
Agreement
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26
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No Third-Party
Beneficiaries
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26
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Governing
Law
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26
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Jurisdiction
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27
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Specific
Performance
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27
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WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL
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27
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Severability
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28
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Notices
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28
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Fees and
Expenses
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29
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Interpretation
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29
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Counterparts
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30
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This
SHARE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT, dated as of May 17, 2010 (this
“ Agreement ”), is among MAN GROUP PLC, a public
limited company existing under the laws of England and Wales
(“ Parent ”), and each of the stockholders
listed on Schedule I (each, a “ Stockholder
” and, collectively with any permitted transferee under
Section 6.3(b), including any Permitted Trust Transferee, the
“ Stockholders ”).
WHEREAS,
Parent, Escalator Sub 1 Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (“ Merger Sub ”), and
GLG Partners, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), propose to enter into an Agreement and
Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (as it may be amended
or supplemented from time to time, the “ Merger
Agreement ”), pursuant to which, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions thereof, Merger Sub will be merged with
and into the Company, and the Company will be the surviving entity
(the “ Merger ”); and
WHEREAS,
as of the date hereof, each Stockholder is the record and
beneficial owner of, or is trustee of a trust that is the record
holder of and whose beneficiaries are the beneficial owners of,
(i) the number of unrestricted shares (the “ Common
Shares ”) of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share,
of the Company (the “ Company Common Stock ”),
(ii) the number of shares (the “ Preferred Shares
”) of Series A Voting Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001
per share, of the Company and (iii) the number of shares (the
“ Exchangeable Shares ” and together with the
Common Shares and Preferred Shares, the “ Shares
”) of Ordinary Class B Shares, par value $0.0001 per
share, of FA Sub 2 Limited (the “ Exchangeable Stock
”), in each case, set forth opposite such Stockholder’s
name on Schedule I (such Shares, together with any other shares of
capital stock of the Company or Exchangeable Stock acquired by such
Stockholder after the date hereof and during the term of this
Agreement (including through the exercise of any warrants or any
other convertible or exchangeable securities or similar
instruments), being collectively referred to herein as such
Stockholder’s “ Subject Shares ”);
provided , that, notwithstanding the foregoing, Subject
Shares shall not include (i) any shares (the “ Conversion
Shares ”) of Company Common Stock such Stockholder
acquired upon conversion of the Company’s 5.00% Convertible
Dollar-Denominated Subordinated Notes due May 15, 2014 (the
“ Convertible Notes ”) and (ii) the number
of shares (the “ Open Market Shares ”) of
Company Common Stock acquired by such Stockholder in the open
market prior to the date hereof set forth opposite such
Stockholder’s name on Schedule I;
WHEREAS,
as a condition to its willingness to enter into the Merger
Agreement, Parent has required that (i) each Stockholder
agree, and each Stockholder is willing to agree, to exchange
immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Merger such
Stockholder’s Subject Shares for ordinary shares of
US$0.034286 cents each of Parent (the “ Parent Ordinary
Shares ”) pursuant to the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement (the “ Share Exchange
”), and (ii) each Stockholder that is party to the
Voting
and Support
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the “ Voting
Agreement ”), among Parent and certain of the
Stockholders, agree, and each such Stockholder is willing to agree,
to vote such Stockholder’s Subject Shares in favor of the
Merger Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement; and
WHEREAS,
as a condition to its willingness to enter into the Merger
Agreement and this Agreement, Parent has required that
(i) Noam Gottesman enter into a non-competition and
non-solicitation agreement with Parent and the Company,
(ii) Emmanuel Roman enter into a deed of vendor covenant with
Parent and the Company and (iii) Pierre Lagrange enter into a
deed of vendor covenant with Parent and the Company, each dated the
date hereof and effective on and from the Share Exchange Closing
Date (as defined below).
In
consideration of the foregoing and of the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION
1.1. Defined Terms .
(a) For
purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
meanings specified in this Section 1.1(a):
“
Admission and Disclosure Standards ” means the
requirements contained in the Admission and Disclosure Standards
published by the London Stock Exchange containing, among other
things, the admission requirements to be met by companies seeking
admission to trading on the London Stock Exchange’s main
market for listed securities, as amended or updated from time to
time.
“
Average Dollar Closing Price ” means the average of
the daily volume weighted average price of a Parent Ordinary Share
in pounds sterling on the London Stock Exchange for the ten
consecutive trading days prior to, but not including, the Share
Exchange Closing Date, converted daily into U.S. dollars using the
closing U.S. dollar/sterling rate quoted by WM/Reuters on each such
trading day.
“
Dealing ” has the meaning set forth in the definitions
section of the UK Takeover Code issued by The Panel on Takeovers
and Mergers.
“
Disclosure and Transparency Rules ” means the UK
Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the UK Listing Authority made
under Part VI of FSMA.
“
Exchange Ratio ” means the Signing Date Exchange
Ratio; provided , that if, on close of trading on the last
trading day immediately prior to the Share Exchange Closing Date,
the product of the Average Dollar Closing Price times the Signing
Date Exchange Ratio is greater than the Maximum Price, then the
“ Exchange Ratio ” shall
2
equal the
quotient obtained by dividing the Maximum Price by the Average
Dollar Closing Price.
“
FSA ” means the Financial Services Authority of the
United Kingdom or its successor organization or
organizations.
“
FSMA ” mean the United Kingdom Financial Services and
Markets Act 2000, including any regulations made pursuant
thereto.
“
London Stock Exchange ” means London Stock Exchange
plc.
“
Listing Rules ” means the Listing Rules of the UK
Listing Authority made under Part VI of FSMA.
“
Lock-up Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1.
“
Maximum Price ” means $4.25.
“
Official List ” means the Official List maintained by
the UK Listing Authority pursuant to Part VI of
FSMA.
“
Parent Material Adverse Effect ” means any change,
development, occurrence, event or state of facts that is, or would
reasonably be expected to be, materially adverse to the financial
condition, assets, liabilities, business or results of operations
of Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided ,
however , that none of the following shall constitute a
Parent Material Adverse Effect:
(i) changes
in the United States or European economy, financial markets,
political or regulatory conditions generally,
(ii) changes,
developments, occurrences or events generally affecting the
alternative investment management industry (Parent’s “
Industry ”),
(iii) the
negotiation, execution, announcement and consummation of the
Transactions and the Share Exchange Transactions or any changes,
developments, occurrences, events or states of fact arising
therefrom, and
(iv) (A) changes
in Law or in generally accepted accounting principles or accounting
standards, or changes in general legal, regulatory or political
conditions, (B) acts of war, sabotage or terrorism, or any
escalation or worsening of any such acts of war, sabotage or
terrorism threatened or underway as of the date of this Agreement,
(C) any action taken by Parent or its Subsidiaries as required
by this Agreement or with the written consent of the other parties
hereto, or (D) any decline in the market price, or change in
trading volume, of the capital stock of Parent, or any failure to
meet internal or publicly announced revenue or earnings
projections; provided , further , however ,
that changes, developments, occurrences, events or effects referred
to in:
3
(x) clauses
(i), (ii), (iv)(A) and (iv)(B) of this definition may constitute
(and may be taken into account in determining the occurrence or
expected occurrence of) a Parent Material Adverse Effect to the
extent they adversely affect Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, in a disproportionate manner relative to other
participants in Parent’s Industry,
(y) clause
(iii) shall not apply with respect to Sections 3.2, 3.3,
5.4 and 5.5; and
(z) clause
(iv)(D) of this definition shall not prevent a determination that
the underlying cause of any decline, change or failure referred to
therein is a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
“
Parent Shares ” means the Parent Ordinary Shares and
the deferred sterling shares, par value £1 per share of
Parent and any other shares issued by Parent from time to
time.
“
Principal Stockholders ” mean Emmanuel Roman, Pierre
Lagrange, Noam Gottesman and their respective Related
Trusts.
“
Prospectus Rules ” means the rule and regulations made
by the FSA in its capacity as the UKLA under Part VI of FSMA
and contained in the UKLA publication of the same name.
“
Related Trust ” means, in the case of Noam Gottesman,
the Gottesman GLG Trust, in the case of Emmanuel Roman, the Roman
GLG Trust, and in the case of Pierre Lagrange, the Lagrange GLG
Trust.
“
Reinvestment Holder ” means a Stockholder listed on
Schedule II attached hereto.
“
Restricted Reinvested Assets ” means with respect to a
Reinvestment Holder, those funds that are designated by such
Reinvestment Holders as “restricted” pursuant to
Section 6.14 (including any earnings and profits thereon from
and after the Effective Time).
“
Service Partnerships ” means Lavender Heights Capital
LP and Sage Summit LP.
“
Signing Date Exchange Ratio ” means 1.0856.
“
Trustee Party ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.2.
4
“
UK Listing Authority ” means the FSA acting in its
capacity as the competent authority in the United Kingdom under
Part VI of FSMA.
“
Unrestricted Reinvested Assets ” means with respect to
a Reinvestment Holder, any funds of such Reinvestment Holder
(together with the assets of such Reinvestment Holder’s
Related Trust) that are invested in any of the Funds and that are
not Restricted Reinvestment Assets.
(b) Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in
the Merger Agreement.
SECTION
2.1. Share Exchange . Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement, each Stockholder shall exchange,
assign, transfer and deliver all of such Stockholder’s
Subject Shares to Parent at the Share Exchange Closing (as
hereinafter defined); and, in exchange therefor, Parent shall allot
and issue to each Stockholder such number of shares (rounded to the
nearest whole share) of Parent Ordinary Shares (the “
Exchange Shares ”) as is equal to the product of
(i) the number of such Stockholder’s Subject Shares that
are Company Common Stock multiplied by (ii) the
Exchange Ratio. All of the Exchange Shares (other than those
allotted and issued to the Service Partnerships) shall be subject
to a Share Lock-Up Deed of Trust in substantially the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A (a “ Lock-Up Agreement
”) with respect to each Stockholder. The Exchange Shares
allotted and issued to the Service Partnerships shall continue to
be subject to the same vesting and other terms and conditions that
were applicable to the Service Partnerships’ Subject Shares
immediately prior to the Share Exchange Closing, except to the
extent acceleration is necessary to permit payment of applicable
Taxes.
SECTION
2.2. Share Exchange Closing .
(a) The
closing of the Share Exchange (the “ Share Exchange
Closing ”) shall take place after satisfaction or (to the
extent permitted by Law) waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article 7 (other than those conditions that by their nature
are to be satisfied at the closing, but subject to the satisfaction
or waiver of those conditions at such time) and immediately prior
to the Closing at the offices of Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP,
767 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10153, unless another time,
date or place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto (such
date upon which the Share Exchange Closing occurs, the “
Share Exchange Closing Date ”).
(b) At
the Share Exchange Closing, each Stockholder shall cause the book
entry transfer of such Stockholder’s Subject Shares to an
account designated by
5
Parent and
(ii) Parent shall allot and issue to the Stockholders their
respective number of Exchange Shares, which shall be subject to the
Lock-Up Agreements.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE STOCKHOLDERS
Except
as disclosed in the definitive disclosure schedule letter delivered
by the Stockholders to Parent prior to the execution of this
Agreement (the “ Stockholder Disclosure Schedule
”), each Stockholder, severally and not jointly, represents
and warrants to Parent as follows:
(a) If
such Stockholder is incorporated as a corporation, then such
Stockholder has the requisite corporate power and authority and
full legal capacity to enter into, execute and deliver this
Agreement, to perform fully its obligations hereunder and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. If such
Stockholder is organized as a partnership, then such Stockholder
has the requisite partnership power and authority and full legal
capacity to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement, to
perform fully its obligations hereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. If such Stockholder is organized
as a limited liability company, then such Stockholder has the
requisite limited liability company power and authority and full
legal capacity to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement,
to perform fully its obligations hereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. If such Stockholder is organized
as a trust, then such Stockholder has the requisite power and
authority and full legal capacity to enter into, execute and
deliver this Agreement, to perform fully its obligations hereunder
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. If such
Stockholder is an individual, then such Stockholder has the power
and authority and full legal capacity to, and is competent to,
enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform fully
his or her obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(b) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder, the
performance by such Stockholder of its obligations hereunder and
the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized and
approved by such Stockholder. No other proceedings on the part of
such Stockholder are necessary to authorize the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the performance by such Stockholder
of its obligations hereunder. This Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by such Stockholder and, assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery hereof by Parent, constitutes a legal, valid
and binding obligation of such Stockholder, enforceable against
such Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except that such
enforceability (i) may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar
laws of general application affecting or relating to the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) is
subject to general principles of equity, whether considered in a
proceeding at law or in equity (the “ Bankruptcy and
Equity Exception ”).
6
SECTION
3.2. Non-Contravention . Neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement and each other agreement contemplated to be
executed and delivered herein by such Stockholder nor the
consummation by such Stockholder of the Share Exchange, nor
compliance by such Stockholder with any of the terms or provisions
hereof or thereof, will (a) violate or conflict with any
provision of the Organizational Documents of such Stockholder (if
such Stockholder is not a natural person) or (b) assuming that
the authorizations, consents and approvals referred to in
Sections 3.3 are obtained and the filings referred to in
Section 3.3 are made, (i) violate in any material respect
any Law, injunction, order, judgment, ruling or decree of any
Governmental Authority applicable to such Stockholder or
(ii) violate, conflict with, constitute a default (or an event
which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a
default), or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
redemption, an acceleration of performance required, a loss of
benefits, or the creation of any Lien upon such Stockholder’s
Subject Shares, under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions
of any Contract or Permit to which such Stockholder is a party,
except, in the case of clause (ii), as set forth on
Section 3.2(b)(ii) of the Stockholder Disclosure Schedule and
for such violations, conflicts, defaults, terminations,
cancellations, redemptions, accelerations, losses and Liens as,
individually and in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected
to materially delay or impair such Stockholder’s ability to
perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation
of the Share Exchange (a “ Stockholder Material Adverse
Effect ”). If such Stockholder is a married individual
and such Stockholder’s Subject Shares constitute community
property or otherwise need spousal approval in order for this
Agreement to be a legal, valid and binding obligation of such
Stockholder, this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by, and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation
of, such Stockholder’s spouse, enforceable against such
spouse in accordance with its terms, except that such
enforceability may be limited by the Bankruptcy and Equity
Exception.
SECTION
3.3. Governmental Approvals . Except for filings with
Governmental Authorities required under, and compliance with other
applicable requirements of, the Laws listed on Section 3.3 of
the Stockholder Disclosure Schedule, no consents or approvals of,
or filings, declarations or registrations with, any Governmental
Authority are necessary for the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by such Stockholder and the consummation by such
Stockholder of the Share Exchange, except for such other consents,
approvals, filings, declarations or registrations that, if not
obtained, made or given, would not reasonably be expected to have a
Stockholder Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
3.4. Ownership of Shares . Such Stockholder is the record
and beneficial owner of, or is trustee of a trust that is the
record holder of and whose beneficiaries are the beneficial owners
of, the Shares set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on
Schedule I attached hereto free and clear of any security
interests, liens, charges, encumbrances, equities, claims, options
or limitations of whatever nature and free of any other limitation
or restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote,
sell or otherwise dispose of such Shares), except for any such
encumbrances arising
7
under the
Stockholder Agreement (which, in the case of each such encumbrance,
shall be released and cease to be of effect upon the Share Exchange
Closing), any such encumbrances arising under applicable securities
law or any such encumbrances arising hereunder. Such Shares
represent all of the shares of capital stock of the Company
beneficially owned by such Stockholder, or in the case such
Stockholder is a trustee of a trust, all the shares of capital
stock of the Company for which such Stockholder is the record
holder. There are no outstanding options, shares of Company Common
Stock subject to vesting or other rights to acquire from such
Stockholder, or obligations of such Stockholder to sell or to
dispose of, any shares of capital stock of the Company.
SECTION
3.5. Brokers . Except for those fees and expenses to be paid
by the Company and which are disclosed in the Merger Agreement, no
broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is
entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial
advisor’s or other similar fee or commission, or the
reimbursement of expenses, in connection with the Share Exchange
based upon arrangements made by or, with the knowledge of such
Stockholder, on behalf of such Stockholder in connection with its
entering into this Agreement.
SECTION
3.6. Purchase for Own Account . Such Stockholder is
acquiring the Exchange Shares for its own account and not with a
view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution
or sale thereof in violation of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) promulgated
thereunder (the “ Securities Act ”), and such
Stockholder has no present or contemplated agreement,
understanding, arrangement, obligation or commitment providing for
the disposition of the Exchange Shares, other than in compliance
with the Securities Act.
SECTION
3.7. Ability to Protect Its Own Interests and Bear Economic
Risk . Such Stockholder, by reason of its business and
financial experience, has the capacity to protect such
Stockholder’s own interests in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Such Stockholder is
able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Exchange
Shares and is able to sustain a loss of all of such
Stockholder’s investment in the Exchange Shares without
economic hardship if such a loss should occur.
SECTION
3.8. Receipt of Information . Such Stockholder has received
all the information he, she or it considers necessary or
appropriate for deciding whether to acquire the Exchange Shares.
Such Stockholder further represents that he, she or it has had an
opportunity to ask questions and receive answers from Parent
regarding the terms and conditions of the Exchange Shares and the
business and financial condition of Parent and to obtain additional
information necessary to verify the accuracy of any information
furnished to such Stockholder or to which such Stockholder had
access. The foregoing, however, does not limit or modify the
representations and warranties of Parent in this Agreement or the
right of such Stockholder to rely upon such representations and
warranties. Such Stockholder has not received, nor is such
Stockholder relying on, any representations from Parent other than
as provided in this Agreement.
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SECTION
3.9. Private Placement . Such Stockholder understands that
(a) the Exchange Shares have not been registered under the
Securities Act or any other applicable U.S. federal or state
securities Laws by reason of their issuance by Parent in a
transaction exempt from the registration requirements thereof (and
that Parent’s reliance on such exemption is predicated on
such Stockholder’s representations and warranties set forth
in this Article 3) and (b) the Exchange Shares may not be
sold unless such disposition is registered under the Securities Act
and applicable state securities Laws or is exempt from registration
thereunder. Such Stockholder represents that he, she or it is an
“accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a) of
Regulation D under the Securities Act).
SECTION
3.10. Parent Shares . Other than pursuant to this Agreement,
such Stockholder does not own any of the Parent Shares, has any
interest therein or has any rights under a derivative referenced to
the Parent Shares or has entered into any contract, option or other
arrangement or understanding to subscribe for or acquire any of the
Parent Shares, any interest therein or any rights under a
derivative referenced to the Parent Shares.
SECTION
3.11. Information Supplied . None of the information
supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of such Stockholder for
inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Shareholder Circular
or the Prospectus and contained in the Shareholder Circular or the
Prospectus will, (a) in the case of the Shareholder Circular,
at the date it (and any amendment or supplement thereto) is first
mailed to shareholders of Parent or at the time of the Parent
Shareholders Meeting and (b) in the case of the Prospectus, at
the date it (and any amendment or supplement thereto) is published,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;
provided , that no representation or warranty is made by
such Stockholder with respect to information supplied by or on
behalf of either Parent or the Company for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in any of the foregoing.
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT
Except
as disclosed in (I) the Regulatory Reports (as defined below)
filed from and after May 28, 2009 and prior to the date of this
Agreement or (II) the definitive disclosure schedule letter
delivered by Parent to the Company prior to the execution of this
Agreement (the “ Parent Share Exchange Disclosure
Schedule ”), Parent hereby represents and warrants to the
Stockholders as follows:
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SECTION
5.1. Organization .
(a) Parent
is a public limited company duly organized and validly existing
under the Laws of England and Wales and has all power and authority
necessary to own or lease all of its properties and assets and to
carry on its business as presently conducted.
(b) Parent
is duly authorized or qualified to do business and is in good
standing (with respect to jurisdictions that have the concept of
good standing) in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or
operation of its properties or other assets or the nature its
business requires such authorization or qualification, except for
failures to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing that,
individually and in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected
to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Parent
has made available to the Stockholders correct and complete copies
of the Organizational Documents of Parent, in effect as of the date
of this Agreement, and which has annexed or incorporated copies of
all resolutions or agreements required by applicable Law to be so
annexed or incorporated.
SECTION
5.2. Capitalization .
(a) At
the close of business on May 14, 2010, the authorized capital
stock of Parent consists of 2,858,329,201 Parent Ordinary Shares of
US$0.034286 each, 1,043,449,209 deferred shares of 0.001 US cent
each, 600,000 preference shares of US$1,000 each and 50,000
deferred shares of £1 each (the “ Deferred Sterling
Shares ”). At the close of business on April 30,
2010, 1,712,341,544 Parent Ordinary Shares and 50,000 Deferred
Sterling Shares were allotted and fully paid. As of March 31,
2010, up to 36,017,161 Parent Ordinary Shares were reserved for
issuance in connection with share awards under Parent incentive
schemes and Parent employee share options (collectively, “
Parent Options ”).
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 5.2(a), as of April 30, 2010,
there were (i) no outstanding shares of capital stock of
Parent, (ii) no outstanding securities of Parent or its
Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
shares of capital stock of Parent, and (iii) no outstanding
options, warrants or rights, or commitments or agreements, to
acquire from Parent, or that obligate Parent to issue, shares of
capital stock of Parent or any securities of Parent or its
Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
shares of capital stock of Parent. As of the date of this
Agreement, there are no outstanding agreements of any kind which
obligate Parent any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of Parent or any
securities, options, warrants or rights convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for shares of capital stock of Parent.
Since April 30, 2010 to the date of this Agreement, Parent has
not issued any shares of its capital stock or any securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of
its capital stock, other than or pursuant to Parent Options,
referred to in Section 5.2(a) that are outstanding as of the
date of this Agreement. All outstanding shares of Parent
Ordinary
10
Shares have
been duly authorized and duly and validly issued and are fully
paid, not subject to calls for further payments or otherwise
assessable and free of preemptive rights, other than statutory
rights under the laws of England and Wales.
(a) Parent
has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and, subject to obtaining the Parent Shareholder
Approval, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate
the Share Exchange. The execution, delivery and performance by
Parent of this Agreement, and the consummation by it of the Share
Exchange, have been duly authorized and approved by its Board of
Directors, and except for obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval
and obtaining the approval of the Board of Directors of Parent to
publishing, and the publication of, the Shareholder Circular and
the Prospectus, no other action on the part of Parent is necessary
to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by Parent of
this Agreement and the consummation of the Share Exchange. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Parent and,
assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the
other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of Parent, enforceable against Parent in accordance with
its terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity
Exception.
(b) The
Parent Shareholder Approval is the only vote or approval of the
holders of any class or series of shares of Parent which is
necessary to approve the Share Exchange.
SECTION
5.4. Non-Contravention . Neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by Parent nor the consummation by Parent of the
Share Exchange, nor compliance by Parent with any of the terms or
provisions hereof, will (a) violate or conflict with any
provision of the Organizational Documents of Parent or
(b) assuming that the authorizations, consents and approvals
referred to in Section 5.5 are obtained and the filings
referred to in Section 5.5 are made, (i) violate in any
material respect any Law, injunction, order, judgment, ruling or
decree of any Governmental Authority applicable to Parent or
(ii) violate, conflict with, constitute a default (or an event
which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a
default), or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
redemption, an acceleration of performance required, a loss of
benefits, or the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or
assets of Parent, under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions
of any Contract or Permit to which Parent is a party, except, in
the case of clause (ii), for such violations, conflicts, defaults,
terminations, cancellations, redemptions, accelerations, losses and
Liens as, individually and in the aggregate, would not reasonably
be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect or prevent or
materially delay the consummation of the Share Exchange.
SECTION
5.5. Governmental Approvals . Except for (a) the
admission of the Exchange Shares to listing on the Official List
becoming effective in accordance with the Listing Rules and to
trading on the London Stock Exchange becoming effective in
accordance with the Admission and Disclosure Standards,
(b) filings required under, and compliance with other
applicable requirements of the HSR Act and (c) the filing
with,
11
and approval
of, the UKLA of the Shareholder Circular and Prospectus and any
other filings with Governmental Authorities required under, and
compliance with other applicable requirements of, the Laws listed
on Section 5.5 of the Parent Share Exchange Disclosure
Schedule, no consents or approvals of, or filings, declarations or
registrations with, any Governmental Authority are necessary for
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and the
consummation by Parent of the Share Exchange, except for such other
consents, approvals, filings, declarations or registrations that,
if not obtained, made or given, would not reasonably be expected,
individually and in the aggregate, to have a Parent Material
Adverse Effect or prevent or materially delay the consummation of
the Share Exchange.
SECTION
5.6. Brokers . Except for the fees and expenses of brokers
and financial advisors, that will be paid by Parent, no broker,
investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled to
any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or
other similar fee or commission, or the reimbursement of expenses,
in connection with the Share Exchange Transactions based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries in connection with Parent’s entering in to this
Agreement.
SECTION
5.7. Regulatory Reports; Undisclosed Liabilities
.
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