Exhibit 10.1
GIGOPTIX, INC.
CHIPX,
INCORPORATED
BRIDGE BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT
This LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT is entered into as of November 12, 2009, by and
between BRIDGE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(“Bank”) and GIGOPTIX, INC .
(“GigOptix”) and CHIPX, INCORPORATED
(“ChipX”) (GigOptix and ChipX sometimes are
individually referred to as a “Borrower” and,
collectively, as the “Borrowers”).
RECITALS
Bank and ChipX, Incorporated are
parties to a Loan and Security Agreement dated as of
December 9, 2008. GigOptix proposes to acquire ChipX.
Borrowers wish to continue to obtain credit from time to time from
Bank after that acquisition, and Bank desires to extend credit to
Borrowers. This Agreement sets forth the terms on which Bank will
advance credit to Borrowers, and Borrowers will repay the amounts
owing to Bank.
AGREEMENT
The parties agree as
follows:
1. DEFINITIONS AND
CONSTRUCTION .
1.1 Definitions
. As used in this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following definitions:
“Accounts” means all
presently existing and hereafter arising accounts, contract rights,
payment intangibles, and all other forms of obligations owing to a
Borrower arising out of the sale or lease of goods (including,
without limitation, the licensing of software and other technology)
or the rendering of services by Borrower, whether or not earned by
performance, and any and all credit insurance, guaranties, and
other security therefor, as well as all merchandise returned to or
reclaimed by Borrower and Borrower’s Books relating to any of
the foregoing.
“Advance” or
“Advances” means a cash advance or cash advances under
the Revolving Facility.
“Affiliate” means, with
respect to any Person, any Person that owns or controls directly or
indirectly such Person, any Person that controls or is controlled
by or is under common control with such Person, and each of such
Person’s senior executive officers, directors, and
partners.
“Bank Expenses” means
all: reasonable costs or expenses (including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the
preparation, negotiation, administration, and enforcement of the
Loan Documents; reasonable Collateral audit fees; and Bank’s
reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in amending,
enforcing or defending the Loan Documents (including fees and
expenses of appeal), incurred before, during and after an
Insolvency Proceeding, whether or not suit is brought.
“Borrower’s Books”
means all of a Borrower’s books and records including:
ledgers; records concerning Borrower’s assets or liabilities,
the Collateral, business operations or financial condition; and all
computer programs, or tape files, and the equipment, containing
such information.
“Borrowing Base” means
an amount equal to the sum of (i) 75% of of Eligible Accounts
other than Eligible Foreign Accounts, plus (ii) 50% of
Eligible Foreign Accounts (provided however such amounts under this
subsection (ii) shall at no time exceed $1,500,000), as
determined by Bank with reference to the most recent Borrowing Base
Certificate delivered by Borrowers.
“Business Day” means any
day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which banks in
the State of California are authorized or required to
close.
“Cash” means
unrestricted cash and cash equivalents.
1.
“Cash Management
Sublimit” means a sublimit for cash management transactions
approved by Bank under the Revolving Line subject to the
availability under the Revolving Line and the Borrowing Base in an
aggregate amount not to exceed $1,000,000 minus , in each
case, any amounts outstanding under the Letter of Credit Sublimit
and the Foreign Exchange Sublimit.
“Change in Control”
shall mean a transaction in which any “person” or
“group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) and
14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) becomes the
“beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934), directly or indirectly, of a
sufficient number of shares of all classes of stock then
outstanding of a Borrower ordinarily entitled to vote in the
election of directors, empowering such “person” or
“group” to elect a majority of the Board of Directors
of a Borrower, who did not have such power before such
transaction.
“Closing Date” means the
date of this Agreement.
“Code” means the
California Uniform Commercial Code.
“Collateral” means the
property described on Exhibit A attached
hereto.
“Contingent Obligation”
means, as applied to any Person, any direct or indirect liability,
contingent or otherwise, of that Person with respect to
(i) any indebtedness, lease, dividend, letter of credit or
other obligation of another; (ii) any obligations with respect
to undrawn letters of credit, corporate credit cards, or merchant
services issued or provided for the account of that Person; and
(iii) all obligations arising under any agreement or
arrangement designed to protect such Person against fluctuation in
interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices;
provided, however, that the term “Contingent
Obligation” shall not include endorsements for collection or
deposit in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any
Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the
stated or determined amount of the primary obligation in respect of
which such Contingent Obligation is made or, if not stated or
determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in
respect thereof as determined by Bank in good faith; provided,
however, that such amount shall not in any event exceed the maximum
amount of the obligations under the guarantee or other support
arrangement.
“Copyrights” means any
and all copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright
registrations and like protections in each work or authorship and
derivative work thereof.
“Credit Extension” means
each Advance, Letter of Credit, Cash Management Services, FX
Contracts, or any other extension of credit by Bank for the benefit
of a Borrower hereunder.
“Daily Balance” means
the amount of the Obligations owed at the end of a given
day.
“Eligible Accounts”
means those Accounts that arise in the ordinary course of a
Borrower’s business that comply with all of such
Borrower’s representations and warranties to Bank set forth
in Section 5.4; provided, that standards of eligibility may be
fixed and revised from time to time by Bank in Bank’s
reasonable judgment and upon notification thereof to Borrower in
accordance with the provisions hereof. Unless otherwise agreed to
by Bank, Eligible Accounts shall not include the
following:
(a) Accounts that the account debtor has failed to
pay within ninety (90) days of invoice date;
(b) Accounts with respect to an account debtor,
thirty-five percent (35%) of whose Accounts the account debtor
has failed to pay within ninety (90) days of invoice
date;
(c) Accounts with respect to which the account
debtor is an officer, employee, or agent of Borrower;
(d) Accounts with respect to which goods are placed
on consignment, guaranteed sale, sale or return, sale on approval,
bill and hold, or other terms by reason of which the payment by the
account debtor may be conditional;
2.
(e) Accounts with respect to which the account
debtor is an Affiliate of Borrower;
(f) Accounts with respect to which the account
debtor does not have its principal place of business in the United
States or Canada;
(g) Accounts with respect to which the account
debtor is the United States or any department, agency, or
instrumentality of the United States, except for Accounts of the
United States if the payee has assigned its payment rights to Bank
and the assignment has been acknowledged under the Assignment of
Claims Act of 1940 (31 U.S.C. 3727);
(h) Accounts with respect to which Borrower is
liable to the account debtor for goods sold or services rendered by
the account debtor to Borrower or for deposits or other property of
the account debtor held by Borrower, but only to the extent of any
amounts owing to the account debtor against amounts owed to
Borrower;
(i) the portion of an Eligible Account held by an
account debtor pending its final acceptance of inventory sold to it
by Borrower (a “Retention Account”);
(j) Accounts with respect to an account debtor,
including Subsidiaries and Affiliates, whose total obligations to
Borrower exceed thirty percent (30%) of all Accounts, to the
extent such obligations exceed the aforementioned percentage,
except as approved in writing by Bank;
(k) Accounts with respect to which the account
debtor disputes liability or makes any claim with respect thereto
as to which Bank believes, in its sole discretion, that there may
be a basis for dispute (but only to the extent of the amount
subject to such dispute or claim), or is subject to any Insolvency
Proceeding, or becomes insolvent, or goes out of business;
and
(l) Accounts the collection of which Bank reasonably
determines to be doubtful.
“Eligible Foreign
Accounts” means Accounts that would be Eligible Accounts but
for the exclusion in clause (f) of the defined term
“Eligible Accounts” with respect to which the account
debtor does not have its principal place of business in the United
States or Canada and that (i) are supported by one or more
letters of credit in an amount and of a tenor, and issued by a
financial institution, acceptable to Bank, or (ii) that Bank
approves on a case-by-case basis; Bank approves as Eligible Foreign
Accounts any Accounts owing to a Borrower by Alcatel-Lucent
Deutschland AG (Germany), Alcatel Submarine Networks (France),
Anritsu Corporation (Japan), ZTE Corporation (China), Flextronics
Electronics (Huawei, China), Flextronics Intl (Latin America),
Garmin Corp. (Taiwan), Famar Feugina SA (Argentina), Heawei,
Fujitsu (Japan), NTT (Japan), Mitsubishi (Japan) and Thomson
Multimedia (Hong Kong).
“Equipment” means all
present and future machinery, equipment, tenant improvements,
furniture, fixtures, vehicles, tools, parts and attachments in
which a Borrower has any interest.
“ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and
the regulations thereunder.
“Event of Default” has
the meaning assigned in Article 8.
“Foreign Exchange
Sublimit” means a sublimit for foreign exchange contracts
under the Revolving Line, subject to the availability under the
Revolving Line and the Borrowing Base, in an aggregate amount not
to exceed $1,000,000 less, in each case, any amounts outstanding
under the Letter of Credit Sublimit and the Cash Management
Sublimit.
“GAAP” means generally
accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to
time.
3.
“Indebtedness” means
(a) all indebtedness for borrowed money or the deferred
purchase price of property or services, including without
limitation reimbursement and other obligations with respect to
surety bonds and letters of credit, (b) all obligations
evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments,
(c) all capital lease obligations and (d) all Contingent
Obligations.
“Insolvency Proceeding”
means any proceeding commenced by or against any person or entity
under any provision of the United States Bankruptcy Code, as
amended, or under any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, including
assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal
moratoria, compositions, extension generally with its creditors, or
proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other
relief.
“Intellectual Property
Collateral” means all of a Borrower’s right, title, and
interest in and to the following: Copyrights, Trademarks and
Patents; all trade secrets, all design rights, claims for damages
by way of past, present and future infringement of any of the
rights included above, all licenses or other rights to use any of
the Copyrights, Patents or Trademarks, and all license fees and
royalties arising from such use to the extent permitted by such
license or rights; all amendments, renewals and extensions of any
of the Copyrights, Trademarks or Patents; and all proceeds and
products of the foregoing, including without limitation all
payments under insurance or any indemnity or warranty payable in
respect of any of the foregoing.
“Inventory” means all
inventory in which a Borrower has or acquires any interest,
including work in process and finished products intended for sale
or lease or to be furnished under a contract of service, of every
kind and description now or at any time hereafter owned by or in
the custody or possession, actual or constructive, of Borrower,
including such inventory as is temporarily out of its custody or
possession or in transit and including any returns upon any
accounts or other proceeds, including insurance proceeds, resulting
from the sale or disposition of any of the foregoing and any
documents of title representing any of the above, and
Borrower’s Books relating to any of the foregoing.
“Investment” means any
beneficial ownership of (including stock, partnership interest or
other securities) any Person, or any loan, advance or capital
contribution to any Person.
“IRC” means the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations
thereunder.
“Letter of Credit” means
a commercial or standby letter of credit or similar undertaking
issued by Bank at a Borrower’s request in accordance with
Section 2.1(b).
“Letter of Credit
Sublimit” means a sublimit for Letters of Credit under the
Revolving Line, subject to the availability under the Revolving
Line and the Borrowing Base, in an aggregate amount not to exceed
$1,000,000 less, in each case, any amounts outstanding under the
Foreign Exchange Sublimit and the Cash Management
Sublimit.
“Lien” means any
mortgage, lien, deed of trust, charge, pledge, security interest or
other encumbrance.
“Loan Documents” means,
collectively, this Agreement, any note or notes executed by a
Borrower, and any other agreement entered into in connection with
this Agreement, all as amended or extended from time to
time.
“Material Adverse
Effect” means a material adverse effect on (i) the
business operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of a
Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) the
ability of a Borrower to repay the Obligations or otherwise perform
its obligations under the Loan Documents or (iii) the value or
priority of Bank’s security interests in the
Collateral.
“Negotiable Collateral”
means all letters of credit of which a Borrower is a beneficiary,
notes, drafts, instruments, securities, documents of title, and
chattel paper, and Borrower’s Books relating to any of the
foregoing.
“Obligations” means all
debt, principal, interest, Bank Expenses and other amounts owed to
Bank by a Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or any other
agreement, whether absolute or contingent, due or to become due,
now existing or hereafter arising, including any interest that
accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding and
including any debt, liability, or obligation owing from a Borrower
to others that Bank may have obtained by assignment or
otherwise.
4.
“Patents” means all
patents, patent applications and like protections including without
limitation improvements, divisions, continuations, renewals,
reissues, extensions and continuations-in-part of the
same.
“Periodic Payments”
means all installments or similar recurring payments that Borrower
may now or hereafter become obligated to pay to Bank pursuant to
the terms and provisions of any instrument, or agreement now or
hereafter in existence between a Borrower and Bank.
“Permitted Indebtedness”
means:
(a) Indebtedness of a Borrower in favor of Bank
arising under this Agreement or any other Loan Document;
(b) Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date and
disclosed in the Schedule;
(c) Indebtedness secured by a lien described in
clause (c) of the defined term “Permitted Liens,”
provided (i) such Indebtedness does not exceed the lesser of
the cost or fair market value of the equipment financed with such
Indebtedness and (ii) such Indebtedness does not exceed
$100,000 in the aggregate at any given time;
(d) Subordinated Debt;
(e) Reimbursement obligations under corporate credit
cards incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(f) Unsecured Indebtedness to trade creditors
incurred in the ordinary course of business; and
(g) Other Indebtedness in an amount not to exceed
$300,000 at any time outstanding.
“Permitted Investment”
means:
(a) Investments existing on the Closing Date
disclosed in the Schedule;
(b) Investments in Borrower’s Subsidiaries in
an amount up to that necessary to cover the operating expenses of
such Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business, not
in any case to exceed $450,000 per month; and
(c) (i) marketable direct obligations issued or
unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America or any
agency or any State thereof maturing within one (1) year from
the date of acquisition thereof, (ii) commercial paper
maturing no more than one (1) year from the date of creation
thereof and currently having rating of at least A-2 or P-2
from either Standard & Poor’s Corporation or
Moody’s Investors Service, (iii) certificates of deposit
maturing no more than one (1) year from the date of investment
therein issued by Bank and (iv) Bank’s money market
accounts.
“Permitted Liens” means
the following:
(a) Any Liens existing on the Closing Date and
disclosed in the Schedule or arising under this Agreement or the
other Loan Documents;
(b) Liens for taxes, fees, assessments or other
governmental charges or levies, either not delinquent or being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided the
same have no priority over any of Bank’s security
interests;
5.
(c) Liens (i) upon or in any equipment which
was not financed by Bank acquired or held by a Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries to secure the purchase price of such equipment or
indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the
acquisition of such equipment, or (ii) existing on such
equipment at the time of its acquisition, provided that the Lien is
confined solely to the property so acquired and improvements
thereon, and the proceeds of such equipment;
(d) Liens incurred in connection with the extension,
renewal or refinancing of the indebtedness secured by Liens of the
type described in clauses (a) through (c) above, provided
that any extension, renewal or replacement Lien shall be limited to
the property encumbered by the existing Lien and the principal
amount of the indebtedness being extended, renewed or refinanced
does not increase.
“Person” means any
individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization,
association, corporation, institution, public benefit corporation,
firm, joint stock company, estate, entity or governmental
agency.
“Prime Rate” means the
variable rate of interest, per annum, announced by Bank form time
to time as its Prime Rate on the date of measurement, whether or
not such announced rate is the lowest rate available from
Bank.
“Responsible Officer”
means each of the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating
Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the Controller of
Borrower.
“Revolving Facility”
means the facility under which a Borrower may request Bank to issue
Advances, as specified in Section 2.1(a) hereof.
“Revolving Line” means a
credit extension of up to $4,000,000 ($2,200,000 pending
Bank’s completion of a satisfactory field audit)
.
“Revolving Maturity
Date” means May 12, 2011.
“Schedule” means the
schedule of exceptions attached hereto and approved by Bank, if
any.
“Subordinated Debt”
means any debt incurred by a Borrower that is subordinated to the
debt owing by Borrower to Bank on terms acceptable to Bank (and
identified as being such by Borrower and Bank).
“Subsidiary” means any
corporation, company or partnership in which (i) any general
partnership interest or (ii) more than 50% of the stock or
other units of ownership which by the terms thereof has the
ordinary voting power to elect the Board of Directors, managers or
trustees of the entity, at the time as of which any determination
is being made, is owned by Borrower, either directly or through an
Affiliate.
“Trademarks” means any
trademark and servicemark rights, whether registered or not,
applications to register and registrations of the same and like
protections, and the entire goodwill of the business of Borrower
connected with and symbolized by such trademarks.
1.2 Accounting Terms
. All accounting terms not
specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with
GAAP and all calculations made hereunder shall be made in
accordance with GAAP. When used herein, the terms “financial
statements” shall include the notes and schedules
thereto.
2. LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT .
2.1 Credit Extensions
.
Borrowers promise to pay to the
order of Bank, in lawful money of the United States of America, the
aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Credit Extensions made by
Bank to Borrower hereunder. Borrowers shall also pay interest on
the unpaid principal amount of such Credit Extensions at rates in
accordance with the terms hereof.
6.
(a) Revolving
Advances.
(i) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions of
this Agreement, a Borrower may request Advances in an aggregate
outstanding amount not to exceed the lesser of (i) the
Revolving Line or (ii) the Borrowing Base, minus , in
each case, the aggregate face amount of all outstanding Letters of
Credit, any amounts outstanding under the Cash Management Sublimit
and the Foreign Exchange Sublimit. Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, amounts borrowed pursuant to this
Section 2.1(a) may be repaid and reborrowed at any time prior
to the Revolving Maturity Date, at which time all Advances under
this Section 2.1(a) shall be immediately due and payable. A
Borrower may prepay any Advances without penalty or
premium.
(ii) Whenever a Borrower desires an Advance, such
Borrower will notify Bank by facsimile transmission or telephone no
later than 3:00 p.m. Pacific time, on the Business Day that
the Advance is to be made. Each such notification shall be promptly
confirmed by a Payment/Advance Form in substantially the form of
Exhibit B hereto. Bank is authorized to make Advances
under this Agreement, based upon instructions received from a
Responsible Officer or a designee of a Responsible Officer, or
without instructions if in Bank’s discretion such Advances
are necessary to meet Obligations which have become due and remain
unpaid. Bank shall be entitled to rely on any telephonic notice
given by a person who Bank reasonably believes to be a Responsible
Officer or a designee thereof, and Borrowers shall indemnify and
hold Bank harmless for any damages or loss suffered by Bank as a
result of such reliance. Bank will credit the amount of Advances
made under this Section 2.1(a) to a Borrower’s deposit
account.
(b) Letters of Credit
Sublimit . Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement and the availability under
the Revolving Line and the Borrowing Base, at any time prior to the
Revolving Maturity Date, Bank agrees to issue letters of credit for
the account of Borrower (each, a “Letter of Credit” and
collectively, the “Letters of Credit”) in an aggregate
outstanding face amount not to exceed $1,000,000 less any amounts
outstanding under the Cash Management Sublimit and the Foreign
Exchange Sublimit, and that availability under the Revolving Line
shall be reduced by, the Letters of Credit. All Letters of Credit
shall be, in form and substance, acceptable to Bank in its sole
discretion and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of
Bank’s form of standard application and letter of credit
agreement (the “Application”), which Borrower hereby
agrees to execute, including Bank’s standard fee. On any
drawn but unreimbursed Letter of Credit, the unreimbursed amount
shall be deemed an Advance under Section 2.1(a). If at any
time the Revolving Facility is terminated or otherwise ceases to
exist, Borrowers shall immediately secure in cash all obligations
under any outstanding Letters of Credit on terms acceptable to
Bank. The obligation of Borrowers to reimburse Bank for drawings
made under Letters of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional and
irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement, the Application, and such Letters of
Credit, under all circumstances whatsoever. Borrowers shall
indemnify, defend, protect, and hold Bank harmless from any loss,
cost, expense or liability, including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys’ fees, arising out of or in connection
with any Letters of Credit, except for expenses caused by
Bank’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
(c) Cash Management
Sublimit . Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement and the availability under
the Revolving Line and the Borrowing Base, a Borrower may request
cash management services which may include merchant services,
direct deposit of payroll, business credit card, and check cashing
services identified in various cash management services agreements
related to such services (the “Cash Management
Services”) by delivering to Bank such applications on
Bank’s standard forms as requested by Bank; provided,
however, that the total amount of the Cash Management Services
shall not exceed $1,000,000 less any amounts outstanding under the
Letter of Credit Sublimit and the Foreign Exchange Sublimit, and
that availability under the Revolving Line shall be reduced by the
Cash Management Sublimit. In addition, Bank may, in its sole
discretion, charge as Advances any amounts that become due or owing
to Bank in connection with the Cash Management Services. If at any
time the Revolving Facility is terminated or otherwise ceases to
exist, Borrower shall immediately secure to Bank’s
satisfaction its obligations with respect to any Cash Management
Services, and, effective as of such date, the balance in any
deposit accounts held by Bank and the certificates of deposit
issued by Bank in Borrower’s name (and any interest paid
thereon or proceeds thereof, including any amounts payable upon the
maturity or liquidation of such certificates), shall automatically
secure such obligations to
7.
the extent of the then outstanding Cash
Management Services. Borrowers authorize Bank to hold such balances
in pledge and to decline to honor any drafts thereon or any
requests by Borrower or any other Person to pay or otherwise
transfer any part of such balances for so long as the Cash
Management Services continue.
(d) Foreign Exchange
Sublimit . Subject to and
upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement and any other
agreement that a Borrower may enter into with the Bank in
connection with foreign exchange transactions (“FX
Contracts”) and subject to the availability under the
Revolving Line and the Borrowing Base, a Borrower may request Bank
to enter into FX Contracts with Borrower due not later than the
Revolving Maturity Date unless cash secured on terms satisfactory
to Bank. Borrowers shall conduct all their United States foreign
currency exchange business through Bank. Borrowers shall pay any
standard issuance and other fees that Bank notifies Borrower will
be charged for issuing and processing FX Contracts for a Borrower.
The FX Amount shall at all times be equal to or less than
$1,000,000 minus any amounts outstanding under the Letter of Credit
Sublimit and the Cash Management Sublimit. The “FX
Amount” shall equal the amount determined by multiplying
(i) the aggregate amount, in United States Dollars, of FX
Contracts between Borrower and Bank remaining outstanding as of any
date of determination by (ii) the applicable Foreign Exchange
Reserve Percentage as of such date. The “Foreign Exchange
Reserve Percentage” shall be a percentage as determined by
Bank, in its sole discretion from time to time. If at any time the
Revolving Facility is terminated or otherwise ceases to exist,
Borrower shall immediately secure in cash all obligations under the
Foreign Exchange Sublimit on terms acceptable to Bank.
2.2 Overadvances
. If the sum of aggregate amount of
the outstanding Advances plus any amounts outstanding under
the Letter of Credit Sublimit, the Cash Management Sublimit and the
Foreign Exchange Sublimit exceeds the lesser of the Revolving Line
or the Borrowing Base at any time, Borrowers shall immediately pay
to Bank, in cash, the amount of such excess. Unless otherwise
agreed by Bank, such payment shall be deemed to be made on account
of the Advances.
2.3 Interest Rates, Payments, and
Calculations .
(a) Interest Rates
. Except as set forth in
Section 2.3(b), the Credit Extensions shall bear interest, on
the outstanding Daily Balance thereof, at a rate equal to the Prime
Rate plus 2.5%, provided however, that for the purpose of this
calculation, in no event shall the Prime Rate be less than
4.0% per annum.
(b) Late Fee; Default
Rate . If any payment is
not made within ten (10) days after the date such payment is
due, Borrowers shall pay Bank a late fee equal to the lesser of
(i) five percent (5%) of the amount of such unpaid amount
or (ii) the maximum amount permitted to be charged under
applicable law. All Obligations shall bear interest, from and after
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
at a rate equal to five (5) percentage points above the
interest rate applicable immediately prior to the occurrence of the
Event of Default.
(c) Payments
. Interest hereunder shall be due
and payable on the tenth calendar day of each month during the term
hereof. Bank shall, at its option, charge such interest, all Bank
Expenses, and all Periodic Payments against any of a
Borrower’s deposit accounts or against the Revolving Line, in
which case those amounts shall thereafter accrue interest at the
rate then applicable hereunder. Any interest not paid when due
shall be compounded by becoming a part of the Obligations, and such
interest shall thereafter accrue interest at the rate then
applicable hereunder. All payments shall be free and clear of any
taxes, withholdings, duties, impositions or other charges, to the
end that Bank will receive the entire amount of any Obligations
payable hereunder, regardless of source of payment.
(d) Computation
. In the event the Prime Rate is
changed from time to time hereafter, the applicable rate of
interest hereunder shall be increased or decreased, effective as of
the day the Prime Rate is changed, by an amount equal to such
change in the Prime Rate. All interest chargeable under the Loan
Documents shall be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty
(360) day year for the actual number of days
elapsed.
2.4 Crediting Payments
. Prior to the occurrence of an
Event of Default, Bank shall credit a wire transfer of funds, check
or other item of payment to such deposit account or Obligation as
Borrower specifies.
8.
After the occurrence of an Event of Default, the
receipt by Bank of any wire transfer of funds, check, or other item
of payment shall be immediately applied to conditionally reduce
Obligations, but shall not be considered a payment on account
unless such payment is of immediately available federal funds or
unless and until such check or other item of payment is honored
when presented for payment. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, any wire transfer or payment received by
Bank after 12:00 noon Pacific time shall be deemed to have
been received by Bank as of the opening of business on the
immediately following Business Day. Whenever any payment to Bank
under the Loan Documents would otherwise be due (except by reason
of acceleration) on a date that is not a Business Day, such payment
shall instead be due on the next Business Day, and additional fees
or interest, as the case may be, shall accrue and be payable for
the period of such extension.
2.5 Fees . Borrowers shall pay to Bank the
following:
(a) Facility Fee
. On the Closing Date, a facility
fee equal to $60,000, which shall be nonrefundable; and
(b) Bank Expenses
. On the Closing Date, all Bank
Expenses incurred through the Closing Date, including reasonable
attorneys’ fees (not to exceed $15,000) and expenses and,
after the Closing Date, all Bank Expenses, including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses, as and when they are incurred
by Bank.
2.6 Term . This Agreement shall become effective on the
Closing Date and, subject to Section 12.7, shall continue in
full force and effect for so long as any Obligations remain
outstanding or Bank has any obligation to make Credit Extensions
under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Bank shall
have the right to terminate its obligation to make Credit
Extensions under this Agreement immediately and without notice upon
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.
Notwithstanding termination, Bank’s Lien on the Collateral
shall remain in effect for so long as any Obligations are
outstanding
2.7 Lockbox
. Borrowers shall promptly establish
a lockbox (the “Lockbox”) with Bank, including
execution of such agreements as Bank requests in connection with
such Lockbox. Borrowers shall place the Lockbox address billing
address on all invoices issued after the Closing Date. Within 45
days of the Closing Date, shall direct all account debtors to make
payments to the Lockbox, and at Bank’s option it shall be an
Event of Default if Borrower fails to do so. Before such date,
Borrower shall forward all payments to Bank, together with a cash
receipts journal on Friday of each week until the Lockbox is
operational.
3. CONDITIONS OF LOANS
.
3.1 Conditions Precedent to
Initial Credit Extension . The obligation of Bank to make the initial
Credit Extension is subject to the condition precedent that Bank
shall have received, in form and substance satisfactory to Bank,
the following:
(a) this Agreement;
(b) a certificate of the Secretary of Borrower with
respect to incumbency and resolutions authorizing the execution and
delivery of this Agreement;
(c) UCC National Form Financing
Statement;
(d) an intellectual property security agreement
executed by each Borrower;
(e) a warrant to purchase stock;
(f) insurance certificate evidencing the insurance
specified in Section 6.6;
(g) unconditional secured guaranties from each of
ChipX, (Israel) Ltd, ChipX, UK Limited, Lumera Corporation,
GigOptix Helix AG, GigOptix LLC, and all other Subsidiaries of any
Borrower;
9.
(h) account control agreements with respect to each
of Borrower’s accounts not maintained at Bank;
(i) lockbox agreement;
(j) payment of the fees and Bank Expenses then due
specified in Section 2.5 hereof;
(k) current financial statements of Borrower;
and
(l) such other documents, and completion of such
other matters, as Bank may reasonably deem necessary or
appropriate.
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all
Credit Extensions . The
obligation of Bank to make each Credit Extension, including the
initial Credit Extension, is further subject to the following
conditions:
(a) timely receipt by Bank of the Payment/Advance
Form as provided in Section 2.1; and
(b) the representations and warranties contained in
Section 5 shall be true and correct in all material respects
on and as of the date of such Payment/Advance Form and on the
effective date of each Credit Extension as though made at and as of
each such date, and no Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, or would exist after giving effect to such Credit
Extension. The making of each Credit Extension shall be deemed to
be a representation and warranty by each Borrower on the date of
such Credit Extension as to the accuracy of the facts referred to
in this Section 3.2.
4. CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST
.
4.1 Grant of Security
Interest . Each Borrower
grants and pledges to Bank a continuing security interest in all
presently existing and hereafter acquired or arising Collateral in
order to secure prompt repayment of any and all Obligations and in
order to secure prompt performance by Borrowers of each of its
covenants and duties under the Loan Documents. Except as set forth
in the Schedule, such security interest constitutes a valid, first
priority security interest in the presently existing Collateral,
and will constitute a valid, first priority security interest in
Collateral acquired after the date hereof.
4.2 Delivery of Additional
Documentation Required .
Each Borrower shall from time to time execute and deliver to Bank,
at the request of Bank, all Negotiable Collateral, all financing
statements and other documents that Bank may reasonably request, in
form satisfactory to Bank, to perfect and continue the perfection
of Bank’s security interests in the Collateral and in order
to fully consummate all of the transactions contemplated under the
Loan Documents. A Borrower from time to time may deposit with Bank
specific time deposit accounts to secure specific Obligations. Such
Borrower authorizes Bank to hold such balances in pledge and to
decline to honor any drafts thereon or any request by Borrower or
any other Person to pay or otherwise transfer any part of such
balances for so long as the Obligations are outstanding.
4.3 Right to Inspect
. Bank (through any of its officers,
employees, or agents) shall have the right, upon reasonable prior
notice, from time to time during Borrower’s usual business
hours but no more than once a year (unless an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing), to inspect Borrower’s Books and
to make copies thereof and to check, test, and appraise the
Collateral in order to verify Borrower’s financial condition
or the amount, condition of, or any other matter relating to, the
Collateral.
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES .
Each Borrower represents and
warrants as follows:
5.1 Due Organization and
Qualification . Borrower
and each Subsidiary is a corporation duly existing under the laws
of its state of incorporation and qualified and licensed to do
business in any state in which the conduct of its business or its
ownership of property requires that it be so qualified.
10.
5.2 Due Authorization; No
Conflict . The execution,
delivery, and performance of the Loan Documents are within
Borrower’s powers, have been duly authorized, and are not in
conflict with nor constitute a breach of any provision contained in
Borrower’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, nor will
they constitute an event of default under any material agreement to
which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is bound. Borrower
is not in default under any material agreement to which it is a
party or by which it is bound.
5.3 No Prior
Encumbrances . Borrower
has good and marketable title to its property, free and clear of
Liens, except for Permitted Liens.
5.4 Bona Fide Eligible
Accounts . The Eligible
Accounts are bona fide existing obligations of Borrower. The
property and services giving rise to such Eligible Accounts has
been delivered or rendered to the account debtor or to the account
debtor’s agent for immediate and unconditional acceptance by
the account debtor. Borrower has not received notice of actual or
imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any account debtor that is
included in any Borrowing Base Certificate as an Eligible
Account.
5.5 Merchantable
Inventory . All Inventory
is in all material respects of good and marketable quality, free
from all material defects, except for Inventory for which adequate
reserves have been made.
5.6 Intellectual Property
Collateral . Borrower is
the sole owner of the Intellectual Property Collateral, except for
non-exclusive licenses granted by Borrower to its customers in the
ordinary course of business. Each of the Patents is valid and
enforceable, and no part of the Intellectual Property Collateral
has been judged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and
no claim has been made that any part of the Intellectual Property
Collateral violates the rights of any third party. Except as set
forth in the Schedule, Borrower’s rights as a licensee of
intellectual property do not give rise to more than five percent
(5%) of its gross revenue in any given month, including
without limitation revenue derived from the sale, licensing,
rendering or disposition of any product or service. Except as set
forth in the Schedule, Borrower is not a party to, or bound by, any
material agreement that restricts the grant by Borrower of a
security interest in Borrower’s rights under such agreement
other than customary anti-assignment provisions.
5.7 Name; Location of Chief
Executive Office . Except
as disclosed in the Schedule, Borrower has not done business under
any name other than that specified on the signature page hereof.
The chief executive office of Borrower is located at the address
indicated in Section 10 hereof. All Borrower’s Inventory
and Equipment is located only at the location set forth in
Section 10 hereof.
5.8 Litigation
. Except as set forth in the
Schedule, there are no actions or proceedings pending by or against
Borrower or any Subsidiary before any court or administrative
agency in which an adverse decision could have a Material Adverse
Effect, or a material adverse effect on Borrower’s interest
or Bank’s security interest in the Collateral.
5.9 No Material Adverse Change in
Financial Statements .
All consolidated and consolidating financial statements related to
Borrower and any Subsidiary that Bank has received from Borrower
fairly present in all material respects Borrower’s financial
condition as of the date thereof and Borrower’s consolidated
and consolidating results of operations for the period then ended.
There has not been a material adverse change in the consolidated or
the consolidating financial condition of Borrower since the date of
the most recent of such financial statements submitted to
Bank.
5.10 Solvency, Payment of
Debts . Borrower is
solvent and able to pay its debts (including trade debts) as they
mature.
5.11 Regulatory
Compliance . Borrower and
each Subsidiary have met the minimum funding requirements of ERISA
with respect to any employee benefit plans subject to ERISA, and no
event has occurred resulting from Borrower’s failure to
comply with ERISA that could result in Borrower’s incurring
any material liability. Borrower is not an “investment
company” or a company “controlled” by an
“investment company” within
11.
the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940. Borrower is not engaged principally, or as one of the
important activities, in the business of extending credit for the
purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning
of Regulations T and U of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System). Borrower has complied with all the
provisions of the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act. Borrower has
not violated any statutes, laws, ordinances or rules applicable to
it, violation of which could have a Material Adverse
Effect.
5.12 Environmental
Condition . Except as
disclosed in the Schedule, none of Borrower’s or any
Subsidiary’s properties or assets has ever been used by
Borrower or any Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower’s
knowledge, by previous owners or operators, in the disposal of, or
to produce, store, handle, treat, release, or transport, any
hazardous waste or hazardous substance other than in accordance
with applicable law; to the best of Borrower’s knowledge,
none of Borrower’s properties or assets has ever been
designated or identified in any manner pursuant to any
environmental protection statute as a hazardous waste or hazardous
substance disposal site, or a candidate for closure pursuant to any
environmental protection statute; no lien arising under any
environmental protection statute has attached to any revenues or to
any real or personal property owned by Borrower or any Subsidiary;
and neither Borrower nor any Subsidiary has received a summons,
citation, notice, or directive from the Environmental Protection
Agency or any other federal, state or other governmental agency
concerning any action or omission by Borrower or any Subsidiary
resulting in the releasing, or otherwise disposing of hazardous
waste or hazardous substances into the environment.
5.13 Taxes
. Borrower and each Subsidiary have
filed or caused to be filed all tax returns required to be filed,
and have paid, or have made adequate provision for the payment of,
all taxes reflected therein.
5.14 Subsidiaries
. Except as disclosed on the
Schedule, Borrower does not own any stock, partnership interest or
other equity securities of any Person, except for Permitted
Investments.
5.15 Government
Consents . Borrower and
each Subsidiary have obtained all material consents, approvals and
authorizations of, made all declarations or filings with, and given
all notices to, all governmental authorities that are necessary for
the continued operation of Borrower’s business as currently
conducted.
5.16 Accounts
. As of the Closing Date, none of
ChipX’s property is maintained or invested with a Person
other than Bank, and all of GigOptix’s property is maintained
or invested with the financial institutions as disclosed on the
Schedule. Within 30 days following the Closing Date and continuing
thereafter, none of any Borrower’s property or any of
Borrower’s domestic Subsidiaries is maintained or invested
with a Person other than Bank.
5.17 Full Disclosure
. No representation, warranty or
other statement made by Borrower in any certificate or written
statement furnished to Bank contains any untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements contained in such certificates or statements
not misleading.
6. AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS .
Each Borrower shall do all of the
following:
6.1 Good Standing
. Borrower shall maintain its and
each of its Subsidiaries’ corporate existence and good
standing in its jurisdiction of incorporation and maintain
qualification in each jurisdiction in which it is required under
applicable law. Borrower shall maintain, and shall cause each of
its Subsidiaries to maintain, in force all licenses, approvals and
agreements, the loss of which could have a Material Adverse
Effect.
6.2 Government
Compliance . Borrower
shall meet, and shall cause each Subsidiary to meet, the minimum
funding requirements of ERISA with respect to any employee benefit
plans subject to ERISA. Borrower shall comply, and shall cause each
Subsidiary to comply, with all statutes, laws, ordinances and
government rules and regulations to which it is subject,
noncompliance with which could have a Material Adverse
Effect.
12.
6.3 Financial Statements,
Reports, Certificates .
Borrower shall deliver the following to Bank: (a) as soon as
available, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the
end of each calendar month, a company prepared consolidated and
consolidating balance sheet, income, and cash flow statement
covering Borrower’s consolidated and consolidating operations
during such period, prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently
applied, in a form acceptable to Bank and certified by a
Responsible Officer, together with a backlog report in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Bank; (b) as soon as
available, but in any event within five days of filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, Form 10-K, including audited
consolidated financial statements of Borrower prepared in
accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, together with an
unqualified opinion (other than a going-concern opinion) on such
financial statements of an independent certified public accounting
firm reasonably acceptable to Bank; (c) copies of all
statements, reports and notices sent or made available generally by
Borrower to its security holders or to any holders of Subordinated
Debt; (d) as soon as available, but in any event within five
days of filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, all
reports on Form 10-Q; (e) promptly upon receipt of notice
thereof, a report of any legal actions pending or threatened
against Borrower or any Subsidiary that would reasonably be
expected to result in damages or costs to Borrower or any
Subsidiary of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) or more;
(f) as soon as available, but in any event within thirty
(30) days before the beginning of Borrower’s next fiscal
year, the Board-approved operating budget for such year in form and
substance satisfactory to Bank; and (g) such budgets, sales
projections, operating plans or other financial information as Bank
may reasonably request from time to time.
On the 15 th and 30 th day of each month (28 th day if less than 30 days in the month), Borrower
shall deliver to Bank a Borrowing Base Certificate signed by a
Responsible Officer in substantially the form of
Exhibit C hereto, together with aged listings of
accounts receivable, certified by a Responsible Officer. Within 20
days of the last day of each month, Borrower shall deliver to Bank
aged listings of accounts payable, certified by a Responsible
Officer.
Borrower shall deliver to Bank with
the monthly financial statements a Compliance Certificate signed by
a Responsible Officer in substantially the form of
Exhibit D hereto.
Bank shall have a right from time to
time hereafter to audit Borrower’s Accounts and appraise
Collateral at Borrower’s expense, including an audit prior to
the first anniversary of the Closing Date, provided that such
audits will be conducted no more often than every twelve
(12) months unless an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing.
6.4 Inventory; Returns
. Borrower shall keep all Inventory
in good and marketable condition, free from all material defects
except for Inventory for which adequate reserves have been made.
Returns and allowances, if any, as between Borrower and its account
debtors shall be on the same basis and in accordance with the usual
customary practices of Borrower, as they exist at the time of the
execution and delivery of this Agreement. Borrower shall promptly
notify Bank of all returns and recoveries and of all disputes and
claims, where the return, recovery, dispute or claim involves more
than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) in the
aggregate.
6.5 Taxes . Borrower shall make, and shall cause each
Subsidiary to make, due and timely payment or deposit of all
material federal, state, and local taxes, assessments, or
contributions required of it by law, and will execute and deliver
to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to the
payment or deposit thereof; and Borrower will make, and will cause
each Subsidiary to make, timely payment or deposit of all material
tax payments and withholding taxes required of it by applicable
laws, including, but not limited to, those laws concerning
F.I.C.A., F.U.T.A., state disability, and local, state, and federal
income taxes, and will, upon request, furnish Bank with proof
satisfactory to Bank indicating that Borrower or a Subsidiary has
made such payments or deposits; provided that Borrower or a
Subsidiary need not make any payment if the amount or validity of
such payment is contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
and is reserved against (to the extent required by GAAP) by
Borrower.
6.6 Insurance
.
(a) Borrower, at its expense, shall keep the
Collateral insured against loss or damage by fire, theft,
explosion, sprinklers, and all other hazards and risks, and in such
amounts, as ordinarily insured against by other owners in similar
businesses conducted in the locations where Borrower’s
business is conducted on the date hereof. Borrower shall also
maintain insurance relating to Borrower’s business, ownership
and use of the Collateral in amounts and of a type that are
customary to businesses similar to Borrower’s.
13.
(b) All such policies of insurance shall be in such
form, with such companies, and in such amounts as are reasonably
satisfactory to Bank. All such policies of property insurance shall
contain a lender’s loss payable endorsement, in a form
satisfactory to Bank, showing Bank as an additional loss payee
thereof, and all liability insurance policies shall show the Bank
as an additional insured and shall specify that the insurer must
give at least twenty